3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (2024)

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1Reducing the Syrup

2Using Cornstarch

3Adding Gelatin

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35 Recipe Ratings

Co-authored byJennifer Levasseurand Hannah Madden

Last Updated: December 13, 2023References

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Berry syrup, maple syrup, or simple syrup all add a touch of sweetness to breakfasts or desserts. Making your own syrup is a fun recipe to try, but if your syrup is too thin or watery, it may not stick to your food the way you’d like it to. You can use items from your kitchen to thicken it up within 30 minutes to get gooey, delicious syrup that your friends and family will love.

Method 1

Method 1 of 3:

Reducing the Syrup

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  1. 1

    Pour your syrup into a saucepan on low heat. Choose a wide saucepan with high sides for a quicker reduction and keep the heat low so you don’t burn your syrup. The more syrup you put in your saucepan, the longer it will take to reduce.[1]

    • If you have a lot of syrup you want to thicken up, you can use 2 saucepans.
  2. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (5)

    2

    Simmer your syrup for 10 minutes as you stir it occasionally. Keep the heat down low and use a wooden spoon to stir your syrup occasionally for 10 to 15 minutes. If it starts to boil, turn the heat down so that it doesn’t get too hot.[2]

    • Leave your saucepan uncovered so that the liquid has somewhere to evaporate.

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  3. 3

    Use a candy thermometer to monitor the temperature until it reaches 223°F (106°C). Use a candy thermometer to check the temperature in the middle of your saucepot. Once it reaches between 223 and 230°F (106 and 110°C), it will be thick enough to stick to pancakes or cake.[3]

    • Keep your syrup below 241°F (116°C) so that it doesn’t get too thick.
  4. 4

    Take your syrup off the heat when it is hot enough. Turn off the heat and let your syrup cool down for about 2 minutes. Serve your syrup while it’s still warm, and use it to sweeten up pancakes, french toast, or ice cream.[4]

    Tip: You can track the level of your syrup by finding the mark that the syrup made on the sides of the saucepan when it was first poured in.

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Method 2

Method 2 of 3:

Using Cornstarch

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  1. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (9)

    1

    Make a 1:1 ratio of cornstarch and water. In a small bowl, combine equal amounts of cornstarch and warm water, starting with 3 tablespoons (44mL) of each. Mix them together with a spoon until they form a gritty paste.[5]

    • Cornstarch is a thickening agent that won’t change the flavor of your syrup.
  2. 2

    Put the syrup in a saucepan over low heat. Choose a wide saucepan and pour all of your syrup into it. Turn your heat on low and wait for small bubbles to form in your syrup, stirring it occasionally.[6]

    • Don’t let your syrup boil. If you start to see large bubbles, turn down the heat.
  3. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (11)

    3

    Pour 1UStbsp (15mL) of the mixture into the syrup and stir it. Start out with a little bit of your cornstarch mixture to see how it combines with the syrup. Use a wooden spoon to mix the cornstarch and the syrup together, and keep an eye on the thickness.[7]

    • If you are thickening a light-colored berry syrup, cornstarch may make it look more dull or grainy.
  4. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (12)

    4

    Add more cornstarch mixture if you need to 1 tablespoon (15mL) at a time. Depending on how thick you’d like your syrup, you can keep adding the cornstarch mixture 1UStbsp (15mL) at a time every 5 minutes or so. Stir it into your syrup until it is thick enough for your liking.[8]

    Tip: To test that the syrup is thick enough to stick onto pancakes or waffles, dip a spoon into the syrup and then hold it above the saucepan. If the syrup falls off the spoon in slow ribbons, it is thick enough.

  5. 5

    Take your syrup off the heat and serve it while it is warm. Drizzle your syrup over breakfast or dessert items. If you want to save your syrup, wait until it cools down and then store it in an airtight container for 2 to 3 days.[9]

    • Syrup tastes the best when it is eaten fresh.
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Method 3

Method 3 of 3:

Adding Gelatin

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  1. 1

    Simmer your syrup for 10 minutes on medium heat. Put your syrup in a wide, deep saucepan with high sides and turn your stovetop to medium heat. Allow your syrup to simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring it occasionally so that the bottom doesn’t burn.

    • Gelatin works the best in liquids that have already been warmed up.
  2. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (16)

    2

    Take your syrup off the heat. Turn the stovetop off and move the saucepot off the hot burner. Set it to the side and let the syrup sit for about 1 minute to cool down slightly.

    Tip: Don’t leave your syrup for longer than 1 minute, or it could start to harden up again.

  3. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (17)

    3

    Add 1 tbsp (14 g) of powdered gelatin to your syrup. Use a powdered, flavorless gelatin and stir it in with a wooden spoon for about 2 minutes. Make sure you let it dissolve completely so that you can’t see any of the powder left in your syrup.[10]

    • Flavorless gelatin won’t change the taste of your syrup.
    • You can find flavorless gelatin at most grocery stores.
  4. 3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (18)

    4

    Keep adding gelatin in 1 tablespoon (14.8ml) (14 g) increments if you need to. If your syrup isn’t thick enough after your first round of gelatin, keep adding more and stirring it in about every 5 minutes. Serve your syrup when it’s warm for the best flavor.[11]

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      Things You’ll Need

      Reducing the Syrup

      • Saucepan
      • Wooden spoon

      Using Cornstarch

      • Small bowl
      • Saucepan
      • Wooden spoon

      Adding Gelatin

      • Saucepot
      • Wooden spoon

      Tips

      • Keep your stove top on low heat so you don’t accidentally burn your syrup.

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      About This Article

      3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (26)

      Co-authored by:

      Jennifer Levasseur

      Personal Chef

      This article was co-authored by Jennifer Levasseur and by wikiHow staff writer, Hannah Madden. Chef Jennifer Levasseur is a Personal Chef and the Owner of The Happy Cuisiniere based in Breckenridge, Colorado. She has over 12 years of culinary experience and specializes in Mountain and Contemporary Rustic cuisine. Moreover, she can craft dishes and modify menus to accommodate dietary restrictions, such as gluten-free, vegetarian, vegan, pescatarian, and dairy-free diets. In addition to a Bachelor’s degree in Marketing and Management from the University of Houston, Chef Jennifer holds Associate’s degrees in Culinary Arts and Baking & Pastry Arts from Houston Community College. This article has been viewed 114,551 times.

      35 votes - 84%

      Co-authors: 6

      Updated: December 13, 2023

      Views:114,551

      Categories: Syrups

      Article SummaryX

      To thicken syrup without any additives, simply reduce it on the stove. Pour the syrup into a saucepan, then turn the burner on low. Bring the sauce to a low simmer and let it sit for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally so it doesn’t burn. Leave the lid off so that some of the liquid can evaporate, which is what will cause the syrup to thicken. Test the syrup with a candy thermometer after about 10 minutes. Once it gets to around 223 degrees Fahrenheit, the syrup should be thick enough. Let it cool down for 2 minutes before drizzling it over pancakes or waffles. For more tips, like how to thicken syrup with cornstarch, keep reading!

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      3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      3 Ways to Thicken Syrup - wikiHow? ›

      The result is something not quite entirely a liquid, not quite a solid. The syrup is thick because the overabundance of sugar slows down the water molecules' movements and creates stickiness.

      What is a thickening agent for sugar syrup? ›

      • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
      • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
      • Arrowroot. ...
      • Agar-Agar. ...
      • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
      • Gelatin. ...
      • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
      • Gum Tragacanth.

      What makes syrup so thick? ›

      The result is something not quite entirely a liquid, not quite a solid. The syrup is thick because the overabundance of sugar slows down the water molecules' movements and creates stickiness.

      Does syrup thicken as it cools? ›

      If you think the syrup is done, take it off the fire and let it cool a bit. As it cools it should start to thicken if it has turned into syrup. If the syrup is still not thick enough it can be returned to the heat and boiled some more.

      How do you increase the viscosity of syrup? ›

      The viscosity of all syrups increased with increasing Xan and sucrose contents at the same shear rate. The viscosity of syrups containing Xan had higher values than those without Xan (Fig. 1).

      How do you thicken sweet liquid? ›

      Combine equal parts cornstarch and cold water. Stir together until smooth. Pour into your sauce and cook over medium heat, stirring continually, until the sauce reaches your desired consistency. Test the sauce with a spoon.

      What is the best thickening agent for syrup? ›

      Unlike wheat flour, cornstarch is a pure starch. That makes it a more effective thickener.

      What are the three ingredients that can be used as a thickener? ›

      The three main ingredients you can use to thicken a soup are flour, cornstarch, and xantham gum.

      What is the best thickening agent? ›

      Tapioca Starch

      Extracted from the cassava plant, tapioca starch is a very fine, starchy, white powder that is a great thickening agent for food. Slightly sweet, tapioca starch is sometimes used in place of cornstarch, potato starch, and even wheat flour in gluten-free baking!

      What makes syrup more viscous? ›

      The higher sugar concentration increases the syrup's viscosity because the sugar molecules interact with each other, creating more resistance to flow.

      What temperature does syrup thicken? ›

      250° F–265° F

      At this stage, the syrup will form thick, "ropy" threads as it drips from the spoon. The sugar concentration is rather high now, which means there's less and less moisture in the sugar syrup. A little of this syrup dropped into cold water will form a hard ball.

      What is a thick syrup called? ›

      Golden syrup – or light treacle (also known as "Refiner's Syrup"), is a thick amber-coloured form of inverted sugar syrup made in the process of refining sugar cane or sugar beet juice into sugar, or by treatment of a sugar solution with acid.

      How to make syrup thicker? ›

      Make a 1:1 ratio of cornstarch and water.

      Cornstarch is a thickening agent that won't change the flavor of your syrup.

      How to get thick maple syrup? ›

      Boil it. Maple syrup is the boiled sap from a sugar maple. To make it thicker, you just boil it.

      How do you harden syrup? ›

      Without stirring, heat to 300 to 310 degrees F (149 to 154 degrees C), or until a small amount of syrup dropped into cold water forms hard, brittle threads.

      How do you thicken caramel syrup? ›

      To thicken a caramel sauce, use one tablespoon of cornstarch or tapioca starch (sometimes known as tapioca flour) and one tablespoon of water per cup of caramel. Then simmer the caramel, stirring it constantly with a wooden spoon until it becomes thick.

      How do you make a sauce thicker? ›

      A general ratio to work with is 2 tablespoons flour for every cup of liquid. Start by adding a little bit, then cook, stirring, for a few minutes to allow the sauce time to thicken and cook off the raw flour taste; if the results are minimal, add more.

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