Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More (2024)

  • Cyanide Content
    • How much cyanide is in cherry pits?
  • Symptoms
    • What are symptoms of cyanide toxicity?
  • Benefits
    • Are there any benefits of cherry pits?
  • Treatment
    • What should you do if you have eaten cherry pits?
  • Comments
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  • More
      **OTHERTAGLIST**

Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More (1)

While accidentally eating a few cherry pits will not kill you, eating more than 20-30 can lead to cyanide toxicity

Cherry pits contain trace amounts of cyanide. While accidentally eating a few cherry pits will not kill you, eating more than 20-30 can lead to dangerous toxicity.Your body can withstand up to 50 mg of cyanide before it becomes poisonous.

How much cyanide is in cherry pits?

Cherry pits contain a substance called amygdalin. When amygdalin reacts with enzymes in your saliva, your body converts amygdalin to cyanide.

However, this chemical is released when the cherry pit is chewed or crushed, meaning that it is usually not a concern if cherry pits are accidentally swallowed whole. Because they are indigestible, they will travel through your intestines without being broken down.

Chewing and swallowing several pits, though, can be dangerous. This is especially true for children, since they are far more susceptible to cyanide toxicity than adults. Children are also more likely to choke if they swallow cherry pits.

If too many cherry pits have been consumed by mistake, seek medical assistance.

What are symptoms of cyanide toxicity?

Signs and symptoms of cyanide toxicity depend on three main factors:

  • Number of seeds consumed
  • Whether the seeds were swallowed or chewed
  • Whether the seeds were ground or roasted

Common symptoms may include:

Serious symptoms—which only occur in very cases in which a large number of cherry pits have been consumed—may include:

Are there any benefits of cherry pits?

According to a few studies, cherry pits may contain compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Antioxidants help prevent cell damage and can protect the body from disease.

Cherry extracts have been proven to lower uric acid levels and have been suggested as potential therapy for gout, although it is unclear whether there is a link to cherry pits themselves.

Furthermore, cherry pits have several culinary applications, including extracting chemicals from the kernels to make liqueur.

What should you do if you have eaten cherry pits?

If you believe you have ingested a few cherry pits, rinse your mouth, drink plenty of water, and relax. If you feel uneasy or have symptoms such as nausea and dizziness seek medical treatment. Antidotes of accidental cherry pit poisoning or cyanide toxicity include:

  • Methemoglobin generators
  • Direct binding agents
  • Sulfur donors

However, there is no universally agreed upon therapy for cyanide poisoning. The sole cyanide poisoning therapy licensed for use in the United States is a kit including amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, and sodium thiosulfate.

Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More (2)

QUESTION

According to the USDA, there is no difference between a “portion” and a “serving.” See Answer

References

Image Source: iStock image

NCPC. I swallowed a cherry pit! https://www.poison.org/articles/i-swallowed-a-cherry-pit-184

Missouri Poison Center. Cherry Pits. https://missouripoisoncenter.org/is-this-a-poison/cherry-pits/

BC Drug and Poison Information Centre. Cherry Pit. http://www.dpic.org/faq/cherry-pit

Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More (2024)

FAQs

Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More? ›

Cherry Pits

How many cherry pits are toxic to humans? ›

Cherry pits contain trace amounts of cyanide. While accidentally eating a few cherry pits will not kill you, eating more than 20-30 can lead to dangerous toxicity. Your body can withstand up to 50 mg of cyanide before it becomes poisonous.

What happens if you swallow a cherry pit? ›

The Bottom Line

Small, unintentional ingestions of intact stone fruit pits generally do not cause harm. Crushing or chewing pits before swallowing can result in the release of cyanide. The use of stone fruit pits as complementary or alternative medicine is unsupported by scientific evidence.

How long does it take to digest a cherry pit? ›

The body does not digest the pit so it just passes through the gastrointestinal tract and is excreted in the stool. The main concern with young children ingesting the pit would be the choking hazard. Health Effects: Ingestion: Toxicity is not expected when swallowing the intact pit.

Can you eat cherry pits in a smoothie? ›

While it may be OK to accidentally ingest a few cherry pits, as a general rule, you should remove them before eating.

Can you use cherry pits for anything? ›

If you like, the pits can then be reused in a batch of cherry pit whipped cream, where they'll still have plenty of flavor left to impart. With cherry pit syrup and chantilly on hand, you're one scoop away from a really special summer sundae.

How many cherries are too many? ›

To start, stick to one serving (1/2 cup or about 7 cherries, depending on their size), see how your gut reacts, and go from there. Take the time to measure them, so you're not tempted to keep popping them in your mouth. Otherwise, you may risk your insides retaliating.

How many plum pits are toxic to humans? ›

Yes, the poison, also known as Hydrogen Cyanide can leach into the fruit. However, there is such a tiny amount in there, that you would have to eat around 40 whole plum pits before you'd notice any kind of effect, which would most likely just be vomiting and diarrhea .

How long does a cherry last in your stomach? ›

The majority of other fruits (apples, pears, kiwis, cherries, etc.) should take about 40 minutes to digest. If you want to avoid digestive issues, it's best not to mix types of fruit with different food digestion times.

Can you plant cherry pits? ›

You can grow cherries at home using pits from locally grown cherries, but fruit production will take longer using this process. Use pits from cherries that are grown locally or purchased from the farmer's market. Avoid using the pits from grocery stores as they may not be compatible with the climate in your area.

Can cherry pits cause stomach pain? ›

If you accidentally swallow a single pit, it likely will travel through your digestive tract in tact and won't cause problems.” The dangers of cherry pits present themselves when they're broken, when the amygdalin is released and can convert to cyanide.

What should I do if I accidentally swallowed a cherry pit? ›

If symptoms occur, contact 911 or call poison control at 1-800-222-1222. Children should be taught to spit out the pits to avoid all associated risks. Ingesting whole cherry pits is unlikely to be toxic. However, if you chew the pits, hydrogen cyanide is produced.

Do milkshake cherries have pits? ›

Finally, the cherries are pitted and have their stems removed. They get coated with a liquid that sweetens their taste and adds additional preservatives. Modern maraschino cherries are real cherries that undergo a sizeable transformation.

Are frozen cherries safe to blend? ›

There is no concern the pits could leach anything harmful into the fruit while frozen. “Most people put (the cherries) in smoothies, pies or other things so (they) want them pitted. It is much more difficult to pit a frozen cherry than a fresh cherry,” King explained.

How many cherry pits are toxic to small dogs? ›

Fortunately, one or two cherries – pit and all – aren't likely to cause them harm. They may have a mild reaction and have an upset stomach or diarrhea. Even if he only eats one or two cherries, watch for signs of intestinal blockage, such as constipation, decreased appetite and vomiting.

Is cherry pit syrup safe? ›

Cherry Simple Syrup | How to Use Cherry Pits to Make a Delicious Syrup. This cherry simple syrup is made with cherry pits. It has a delicate, delicious flavor– far from any artificial cherry flavor you might be familiar with. And don't worry, it's nontoxic.

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