Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (2024)

Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (1)

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When cooking candy, the most important thing to get right is the temperature of the batch. Ensure you have an accurate thermometer (preferably one with the key temperatures markedon). We have put this hand candy cooking temperature chart together which outlines the key temperatures popular candy based sweets are cooked to.

As the sugar syrup is cooked the water boils away; this will cause the concentration of sugar to increase.
The highest temperature the sugar syrup reachesdetermineswhat the candy will be like when it’s cooled.

Thread Stage
sugar syrup, fruit liquer, some icings
230-235℉(106-112℃)A spoon full drizzled pored onto a plate will form thin fine threads.
Soft Ball
fudge, fondant, pralines, peppermint creams
235-240℉(112-116℃)A small amount of syrup dropped into chilled water forms a ball but flattens when picked up with fingers
Firm Ball
Caramel, candies
245-250℉(118-120℃)A small amount of syrup dropped into cold water forms a ball which is firm when handled.
Hard Ball
nougat, marshmallow, toffee, gummies, rock candy
250-265℉(121-130℃)The ball of syrup is more rigid but still pliable.
Soft Crack
taffy, butterscotch, toffee apples
270-290℉(132-143℃)A small amount of syrup is dropped into cold water will separate into threads that will bend when picked up.
Hard Crack
brittles, hard candy, lollipops
300-310℉(149-154℃)The syrup separates into threads that are hard and brittle.
Light Caramel320-335℉(160-170℃)A spoonful poured onto a white plate will be honey – golden in colour.
Dark CaramelUp to 350℉(177℃)A spoonful will be a deep red amber colour when poured onto a white plate.
Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (2024)

FAQs

Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds? ›

Anything over 240°F will cause the gums to take one a hard candy texture; anything under 220°F will yield a pate de fruit texture. One more thing that you should note, the gummy will have a different texture between 220°F and 240°F. The higher the temp the stiffer the texture.

What temperature do you cook candy at? ›

Candy Temperature Chart
Threadbegins at 230 F
Hard Ballbegins at 250 F
Soft Crackbegins at 270 F
Hard Crackbegins at 300 F
Caramelized Sugar310 F to 338 F
2 more rows
Jan 16, 2020

What temperature to cook gummies at? ›

Anything over 240°F will cause the gums to take one a hard candy texture; anything under 220°F will yield a pate de fruit texture. One more thing that you should note, the gummy will have a different texture between 220°F and 240°F. The higher the temp the stiffer the texture.

What temperature do you boil hard candy? ›

What Temperature Is Hard Crack Stage? The candy hard crack stage takes shape around 300 degrees Fahrenheit (149 degrees Celcius).

What is 230 degrees for candy? ›

230° F–235° F

When you drop a little of this syrup into cold water to cool, it forms a liquid thread that will not ball up. Cooking sugar syrup to this stage gives you not candy, but syrup—something you might make to pour over ice cream.

What temperature is fudge done on a candy thermometer? ›

The fudge is ready when a candy thermometer reads between 112°C to 114°C (234°F to 237°F) or the mixture forms a soft ball in cold water. Let the mixture cool before beating.

Can I use a cooking thermometer instead of a candy thermometer? ›

Though a meat thermometer might seem like a convenient substitute, it doesn't have the ability to read and process temperature to the same extent that a candy thermometer does.

What is the best temperature for edibles? ›

The ideal range for cannabis-infused edibles is 185-205°C (365-401°F). This range will ensure that both the THC and CBD are present and that the psychoactive and medical effects of Cannabis are both presents. So if you want to make the best-tasting cannabis-infused edibles, cook them at this temperature! Enjoy!

What temperature does sugar crack at? ›

Sugar syrup goes through the hard-ball stage, from 250–266 degrees Fahrenheit, before reaching the soft-crack stage, which ranges from 270–290 degrees Fahrenheit. Sugar moves from one stage to the next as the water boils away, increasing the concentration of sugar within the syrup.

What temperature is the soft ball stage for fudge? ›

Soft-ball stage (235–240 degrees Fahrenheit): When you transfer a small amount of syrup to cold water, it forms a soft, pliable ball. Sugar at this stage is used for fondant, fudge, pralines, and Italian meringue.

How do you know when hard candy is done? ›

If the candy forms a firm but not hard ball, it is in the firm ball stage. The temperature of this stage is between 242—248°F. Caramels are cooked to the firm ball stage. If the candy forms thick threads when it drips from the spoon, it is in the hard ball stage or 250°—265°F.

Why is my hard candy not hardening? ›

In hard candy making, it is important to cook all the water out of the sugar/corn syrup/water mixture. If the sugar mixture is not cooked to the proper temperature (the hard-crack stage 300-310° F {149-154° C.} or if you are working in a kitchen with high humidity, chances are your candy is retaining too much moisture.

What temperature does hard candy melt at? ›

Step 2: Arrange the hard candy onto a parchment-covered baking sheet. Create different sizes and color combinations by placing candies near each other in groups. Step 3: Place the baking sheet in a 300°F oven for 8 minutes. Step 4: Remove the candy from the oven as soon as it melts.

What is 234 degrees candy? ›

Candy Temperature Chart
TEMPERATURE – SYRUP'S BOILING POINT AT SEA LEVEL Measure with a Candy ThermometerCANDY
Delicate sugar candy and syrup
Soft-Ball Stage 234° F–240° F /112° C–115° C sugar concentration: 85%Fudge, Fondant, pralines, pâte â bombe or Italian meringue, peppermint creams and classic buttercreams
13 more rows
Jul 16, 2024

How long does it take candy to get to 300 degrees? ›

Heat sugar, corn syrup, and water in a large, heavy saucepan over medium-high heat, stirring constantly, until sugar dissolves and mixture is boiling, about 5 minutes. Stop stirring and boil until a candy thermometer reads 300 to 310 degrees F (149 to 154 degrees C), about 25 minutes.

What is the difference between hard crack and soft crack? ›

Next is soft-crack stage, this happens between 270-290oF, sugar concentration is 95%, and forms solid, flexible threads. Hard-crack stage occurs between 300-310oF, sugar concentration is around 99%, and makes hard, brittle threads when dropped in water.

What thermometer is used for candy? ›

Candy Thermometers

A candy thermometer is used to measure temperatures up to 400 degrees F. This long, skinny thermometer is commonly used when making hard and soft candy such as brittle, pralines, toffee, fudge, and more.

What temperature does candy melt in the oven? ›

Create different sizes and color combinations by placing candies near each other in groups. Step 3: Place the baking sheet in a 300°F oven for 8 minutes. Step 4: Remove the candy from the oven as soon as it melts. If it stays in the oven too long, the candy will scorch.

What does candy look like at 300 degrees? ›

Hard-crack stage (300 degrees Fahrenheit and above): A small amount of syrup added to cold water makes a loud cracking noise and separates into brittle threads. The hard-crack stage is for toffee and hard candies like lollipops. Above 330 degrees Fahrenheit, the sugar begins to caramelize and brown.

What temperature are boiled sweets? ›

A hard candy (American English), or boiled sweet (British English), is a sugar candy prepared from one or more sugar-based syrups that is heated to a temperature of 160 °C (320 °F) to make candy.

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