Cheese and Healthy Gut Microbiome - Hampshire Cheeses (2024)

Cheese and Healthy Gut Microbiome - Hampshire Cheeses (1)

Cheese and Healthy Gut Microbiome

When we think about cheese, images of delicious cheese boards might come to mind. However, beyond its delectable taste, cheese has gained attention for its potential positive impact on gut health. Contrary to popular belief that cheese is merely a guilty pleasure, emerging research suggests that it could be an unexpected ally in supporting a healthy gut microbiome. In this blog, we will explore the exciting discoveries that link cheese consumption to gut health and how it may contribute to overall well-being.

The Gut Microbiome: A Key to Good Health

The gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem of trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, residing in our digestive tract. These tiny organisms play a crucial role in various bodily functions, from digesting food and synthesising vitamins to supporting our immune system. An imbalance in the gut microbiome, known as dysbiosis, has been linked to various health issues, including digestive disorders, obesity, and even mental health conditions.

Cheese and Its Nutritional Composition

Cheese is a dairy product made from milk, containing a wealth of nutrients like calcium, protein, vitamins A and B12, and minerals such as phosphorus and zinc. It is also a source of probiotics, the beneficial live bacteria that can exert positive effects on the gut.

Probiotics in Cheese

Certain types of cheese, particularly those that undergo fermentation like Tunworth and Winslade, are known to be rich in probiotics. During the fermentation process, live bacterial cultures transform the lactose in milk into lactic acid, giving cheese its distinct flavour and texture. These live cultures can include strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, among others, which are known to have probiotic properties.

Probiotics are beneficial for gut health as they help to maintain a healthy balance of gut flora. They can overpower harmful bacteria, support digestion, and strengthen the gut’s protective barrier, reducing the risk of leaky gut syndrome and inflammation.

Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs)

Another fascinating link between cheese and gut health lies in the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). When probiotics in cheese ferment lactose, they produce SCFAs, such as butyrate, acetate, and propionate. These SCFAs are essential for intestinal health, as they act as an energy source for the cells lining the colon and contribute to a well-functioning gut.

Other Health Benefits of Cheese

Apart from supporting gut health, cheese also offers other potential health benefits. Calcium and phosphorus in cheese are vital for bone health, while the high-quality protein can aid in muscle repair and maintenance. Additionally, the healthy fats found in cheese can contribute to a feeling of satiety, helping to control appetite and support weight management.

Cheese has come a long way from being seen solely as a source of indulgence. As with any dietary choice, moderation is key, but there’s no denying that having cheese in your diet, along with a variety of other nutrient-rich foods, can be a flavourful and enjoyable way to support your gut and overall well-being. So, the next time you enjoy a cheese board, know that you’re also nourishing your gut in the process.

Listen to Zoe co-founder Jonathan Wolf talking to Prof. Tim Spector and Dr. Sarah Berry about dairy and the positive effects fermented dairy has on a healthy gut microbiome. They recommend eating good quality cheeses every few days, choosing artisan cheeses and products like kefir. Little and often is the answer to keeping a good variety of positive bacteria in your gut.

Cheese and Healthy Gut Microbiome - Hampshire Cheeses (2024)

FAQs

Which cheese is best for gut microbiome? ›

This includes both soft and hard cheeses, including Swiss, provolone, Gouda, cheddar, Edam, Gruyère, and cottage cheese. Adding probiotics to your diet can potentially improve your health by helping to foster the growth of good bacteria inside your gut.

What cheese is ok for a leaky gut? ›

Luckily, the aging process that kills off the potentially dangerous pathogens from raw milk and makes cheese safe to eat also allows the development of beneficial bacteria! Gorgonzola, parmesan, cheddar, and gouda are just some of the aged cheeses that can be beneficial to your gut health.

Which cheese has the most probiotics? ›

Semi-hard cheeses such as cheddar, mozzarella, or gouda, as well as cottage cheese, may contain higher levels of probiotics than other types of cheese that are aged for longer periods of time. Cheesemakers are exploring new methods to protect probiotic bacteria through the aging process.

What does cheese do to your gut? ›

"Dairy products that contain short-chain fatty acids such as butyrate play a role in gut health by providing energy to colon cells, maintaining the gut barrier function and reducing inflammation," explains Robbins.

What is the best food to restore gut microbiome? ›

Microbiome-promoting fibers are particularly high in whole grains (e.g. oatmeal) and beans. Phenols give the colors of the rainbow to fruits and vegetables; think blueberries, red peppers and purple cabbage. Fermented foods include brined pickles, sauerkraut, kimchi and yogurt.

Are eggs bad for a leaky gut? ›

The leaky gut diet centers around whole, unprocessed foods with a focus on foods with nutrients that promote gut health. These include: Fruits and veggies. Eggs.

What foods repair the gut lining? ›

To combat leaky gut, eat foods that promote the growth of healthy gut bacteria, including fruits, cultured dairy products, healthy fats, lean meats, and fibrous and fermented vegetables. Avoid processed and refined junk foods.

What is the best cheese to avoid inflammation? ›

Pecorino Romano. An Italian cheese made from sheep's milk, Neumann says that Pecorino Romano is rich in CLAs (conjugated linoleic acid), which is linked to lowering inflammation and supporting heart health.

What is the number one healthiest cheese? ›

Some of the healthiest cheeses are feta and goat cheese, which are better for lactose intolerance. Cottage cheese and ricotta have more than 11 grams of muscle-building protein in a single serving. Swiss cheese is naturally lower in sodium, so it is a good option for people with hypertension.

Which cheese is superfood? ›

Parmesan

Parmesan has mineral-binding compounds that make it an especially useful source of bone-building minerals, such as calcium and phosphorus. It also contains proteins that may modulate the immune system as well as having blood pressure lowering effects.

What are the three gut destroying foods? ›

As part of healthy eating, it's a good idea to avoid or limit foods packed with added sugar, which feeds bad bacteria, Blatner says, as well as highly processed foods, artificial sweeteners, red meat, and alcohol, which can have a negative effect on gut bacteria, and lead to inflammation.

What is the best meat for your gut? ›

The no. 1 best meat for gut health is (drumroll) chicken! "The amino acids (building blocks for proteins) in chicken meat help support bone and muscle tissue, decreasing the risk of injuries and helping to keep bone weakness away, which is what happens when you develop osteoporosis," explains.

Is blue cheese bad for microbiome? ›

Researchers have proved it's actually good for you. Along with other aged cheeses, blue cheese is great for your gut health and therefore you're over all well-being.

What is the best cheese for digestion? ›

Goat Cheese

It's often easier to digest than cheese made from cow's milk because it has different proteins that don't irritate your digestive system.

Is Parmesan cheese good for gut bacteria? ›

How to eat it: Sprinkle parmesan cheese on air- popped popcorn for a healthy and filling snack. Why it's good for you: Some fermented cheeses, like parmesan, contain lactic-acid bacteria that can create gut-healthy probiotics. Cheese also contains important nutrients like protein and calcium.

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