Cooking terms (9) Cutting terms 5 Mixing terms 9 Preparations7 (2024)

ABbaketo cook with dry heat, usually in an ovenboilto heat a liquid until bubbles rise constantly to the surfacebroilto cook by direct heat, as in a broilerfryto cook in hot fat such as greasemeltto heat a solid food, such as butter, until it becomes a jiquidroastto cook meat or poultry in the oven by dry heatsauteto cook in a small amount of fatsimmerto cook in liquid that is just below the boiling pointsteamto cook over boiling waterchopto cut into small piecesgrateto break food into small pieces by rubbing it against a graterjulienneto cut into long thin stripsminceto cut into very small piecespareto remove a thin layer of skin or peeling from fruits and vegetablesbeatto mix ingredients with an over and over motionblendto mix 2 or more ingredients togethercreamto blend ingredients until soft and smooth such as butter with sugarcut into combine shortening and dry ingredients with pastry blender or 2 kniveskneadto press and fold dough with the hands until it is smoothmixto combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirringsiftto put dry ingredients through a sifter to break up particles and mix thouroughlytossto mix ingredients lightlywhipto beat rapidly until the mixture is fluffybreadto place a coating over a food such as bread crumbschillto refrigerate a food until it is completely coldcoolto lower temperature of food usually to room temperaturegreaseto rub a surface with fat such as shortening oil or buttermarinateto soak food in sauce before cooking to make it more tender or more flavorfulpreheatto bring a heating unit such as an oven to a certain temperature before using itseasonto add salt pepper herbs and other seasoning to a food
Cooking terms (9) Cutting terms 5   Mixing terms 9  Preparations7 (2024)

FAQs

What is combining terms in cooking? ›

Students also viewed
  • Beat. To thoroughly mix ingredients and incorporate air using a spoon, wire whisk, mixer, or food processor with an up-and-down and circular motion.
  • Blend. To stir or mix ingredients until they are thoroughly combined and smooth.
  • Combine. ...
  • Cream. ...
  • Cut-in. ...
  • Fold. ...
  • Knead. ...
  • Mix.

What is cut in in cooking terms? ›

Cut in. To mix a cold fat (such as butter) with flour or dry ingredients by hand until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

What are cutting and mixing food items? ›

Different ingredients and raw food items are chopped or cut into different sizes and shapes and then they are mixed together in presence of heat and some other ingredients which makes the the cooking of these food items tastier and healthier.

What term means to cook by the vapor produced when water is heated to the boiling point? ›

Steam – to cook by the vapor produced when water is heated to the boiling point.

What does combining mean cooking? ›

Combine. To stir two or more ingredients with a spoon, or to beat on Low speed with a mixer, until mixed together.

What is the cooking term for mix? ›

BLEND: to mix two or more ingredients together thoroughly. Tools: mixing spoon, wire whisk, rotary beater, electric mixer. BRAISE: to cook meat slowly covered and in a small amount of liquid or steam.

What are the 10 basic knife cuts? ›

Types of Knife Cuts
  • Dice.
  • Julienne.
  • Mince.
  • Chiffonade.
  • Chop.
  • Brunoise.
  • Rondelle.
  • Batonnet.
May 11, 2023

What is cut in mixing? ›

To cut-in is the technique of incorporating a fat, such as butter, into a dry ingredient, typically flour, in a way that leaves little lumps or pieces of the fat whole within the mix.

What are the 10 types of cutting vegetables? ›

Knife Skills: 10 Knife Cuts Every Professional Cook Should Know
  • Julienne. The julienne cut is good for vegetables that need to be uniform in size and cook quickly. ...
  • Brunoise. The brunoise cut is the smallest dice and is good for aromatic dishes. ...
  • Batonnet. ...
  • Dice. ...
  • Bias Cut. ...
  • Mince. ...
  • Oblique. ...
  • Chiffonade.
Sep 2, 2022

What is cutting in food preparation? ›

Cutting is used for the size reduction of large to medium sized parts of food material; knives, blades, cleavers or saws are usually used for the cutting. Cutting is an important operation in meat and fish processing.

What is mixing of food? ›

Mixing is a ubiquitous unit operation within the food industry and employed not only to combine multiple ingredients, but also to control reactions and modify the structure of foods.

What is mixing food called? ›

Blending and mixing processes in the food industry comprise similar operations, with terms that are often used interchangeably. Each indicates the combining of two or more components of a given food item.

What does it mean to cut into very small cubes? ›

Dice means to cut foods into small 1/4" squares using a sharp kitchen knife. These pieces should be as even as possible, usually for appearance's sake.

What is the process called when a liquid is converted into vapour below its boiling point? ›

When a liquid changes into vapour at a temperature below its boiling point, the process is referred to as evaporation. Evaporation is a surface phenomenon in which particles from the surface gain enough energy to overcome the forces of attraction present in the liquid and change into the vapour state.

How hot can water get under pressure? ›

Superheated water is liquid water under pressure at temperatures between the usual boiling point, 100 °C (212 °F) and the critical temperature, 374 °C (705 °F). It is also known as "subcritical water" or "pressurized hot water".

What is an example of combining terms? ›

Adding like terms is a fundamental concept in algebra. Coefficients are the numbers in front of variables, and they can be added when the variables are the same. For example, 2x + 3x equals 5x. When dealing with different variables, such as x and y, add them separately, resulting in expressions like 5x + 9y.

What is combination in cooking? ›

Combination Cooking involves both dry- and moist-heat cooking. Braising, stewing and pot-roasting are all combination cooking methods which are excellent for cooking tougher (but often tastier) cuts of meats.

What is an example of combination cooking? ›

Examples of dry-heat methods are broiling, grilling, roasting, baking, sautéing, and frying. The two most commonly joined methods of dry- and moist-heat cooking are searing and simmering. These two methods create the two classic styles of combination cooking: braising and stewing.

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