How to Conquer 30-Mile Days Regardless of Hiking Speed - The Trek (2024)

Unless you are a marathon runner, the concept of hiking 30 miles in a day sounds insane. That is, until you do it and realize that it is still insane, but a realistic goal even for hikers who aren’t speed demons on the trail. That’s not to say 30-mile days are easy by any means. It’s still an enormous feat and often can be looked at as Type 2 fun. But setting and achieving goals is what thru-hiking is all about. The more smaller goals you give yourself throughout your time on trail the more likely you’ll reach Canada or wherever your final destination may be. So if you’re ready to challenge yourself, here are some things I learned on trail to complete “a 30” as someone who just isn’t that fast.

Timing

Time is everything when hiking a 30. You only have 24 hours in a day and at some point you will need sleep. In summer you will get daylight between 6:30 a.m. and 9 p.m.—a major advantage. Hiking after dark is possible and sometimes necessary to get those last few miles, but personally I’d rather be setting up camp with my last bit of sunlight.

Mathematically speaking, 30 miles at three miles per hour means at least ten hours of hiking. It sounds like a lot, and it is. But how you break up your day can make it feel less daunting. Plan to wake up between 5:30 a.m. and 6 a.m., and spend 45 minutes (or less) breaking down camp before hitting the trail. Once you get going, try to only take just 20-minute breaks every six to eight miles. It is helpful to look ahead at the day and pick out a spot to take a longer lunch and have the stop planned in advance. Consider as the day goes on stopping a few miles before camp to eat dinner. Propping your legs up on a tree while refueling can provide both the physical and mental boost needed to crush those last miles to camp… usually with a nice sunset view.

Food

You’ll want to adjust your resupply if you are planning to hike one or multiple 30-mile days. Food=fuel so don’t let yourself go hungry. I recommend planning your typical breakfast, lunch, and dinner, but adding more snacks than usual. Consider bringing a few extra bars each day. I find having lots of candy to snack on helps with morale and adding more crackers or something salty with carbs is a great way to stay full.

Cooking on trail is great, especially when you have friends to eat and relax with. But that is not the goal of 30-mile days; you can spend time cooking with friends tomorrow. Instead, consider cold soaking. Cold soaking involves placing your food (ramen, instant potatoes, couscous) in a plastic jar with water and letting it rehydrate over time. Not only will you save time on cooking, you’ll save weight by ditching your stove and fuel. Keep a sealed jar on hand to store leftovers to eat later. Trust me, you will eat them.

Water

You will want to drink plenty of water while hiking a 30-mile day. However, filtering water can take awhile as filters slow down after consistent use during a thru-hike. Planning your breaks around water sources is a huge help. Rest your legs while waiting for water to filter. For those carrying the Sawyer Squeeze, consider screwing it right onto the top of your water bottle and drinking from it directly. If you find that your filter is slow, replace it! Don’t let yourself end up in a situation where you’re not drinking enough water because you’re too annoyed to filter.

Mind-set

Keeping yourself entertained during a 14+ hour day is not easy. But remember, you’ve been thru-hiking and boredom has become something you’re accustomed to. It is important to remind yourself that this is a goal you are trying to achieve. No pain, no gain, as cheesy as it sounds. When you look back on what you’ve accomplished during the day as you lie in your tent (finally!), you’ll realize it was worth it. It can also be helpful to try to hike a 30 with a friend. Not that you have to spend all day together, but if you set a goal to reach a certain lunch break or campsite, knowing someone else is relying on you can be motivation to keep going. It can be helpful to remind yourself that this is the best opportunity you have to accomplish this. You’re in the greatest shape of your life. Know your limits, though. If you suspect any kind of overuse injury, it’s not worth ruining the rest of your hike for one day’s miles.

How to Conquer 30-Mile Days Regardless of Hiking Speed - The Trek (5)

Trail Conditions

The best time to hike a 30-mile day depends on trail conditions. Can you expect a lot of steep elevation gain? Are there long water carries? Is it going to be brutally hot or freezing cold? All these things will slow you down significantly. Oregon is a great place to hit 30-mile days on the PCT: gradual inclines and declines, plenty of water, and moderate temperatures. The mid-Atlantic is prime for 30s on the Appalachian Trail, with flat, well-graded trail and easy resupplies. Just know what kind of hiking you will be doing to set expectations appropriately.

Whether or not you complete a 30-mile day is totally up to you. Even just making an attempt at bigger mileages is an accomplishment in itself.

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How to Conquer 30-Mile Days Regardless of Hiking Speed - The Trek (2024)

FAQs

How to Conquer 30-Mile Days Regardless of Hiking Speed - The Trek? ›

It sounds like a lot, and it is. But how you break up your day can make it feel less daunting. Plan to wake up between 5:30 a.m. and 6 a.m., and spend 45 minutes (or less) breaking down camp before hitting the trail. Once you get going, try to only take just 20-minute breaks every six to eight miles.

How to train for a 30 mile hike? ›

3 nonconsecutive cardio sessions up until 2 weeks beforehand. Two weeks before your trip: Change your cardio days to long day hikes (60+ minutes each) with a pack that weighs about 80% of the weight you'll be carrying on your trip. Also add a fourth day-hike training session to one of your strength-training days.

How many miles can you realistically hike in a day? ›

According to a study from Healthline - The average person aged 20-70 can walk between 2.5 to 3 miles per hour. This means that in an 8-hour day of hiking (not including rest breaks), the average person can, in theory, cover a distance of anywhere between 16 and 24 miles.

What is a reasonable hiking distance per day? ›

So How Many Miles Can You Hike in a Day? A person of average fitness can cover 8 to 12 miles a day with a beginner to intermediate level of hiking experience. However, experienced hikers with stellar fitness can cover 12 to 16 miles a day!

How do you be the slowest hiker on the trail and own it? ›

Instead of kicking yourself for your natural pace (or killing yourself to keep up), embrace your own experience. Sure, the frontrunners may say something funny or see something unique. But so will you. Ask to set the pace.

How long should a 30 mile hike take? ›

Mathematically speaking, 30 miles at three miles per hour means at least ten hours of hiking. It sounds like a lot, and it is. But how you break up your day can make it feel less daunting. Plan to wake up between 5:30 a.m. and 6 a.m., and spend 45 minutes (or less) breaking down camp before hitting the trail.

What nutrition do you need for a 30 mile hike? ›

To achieve optimum hiking efficiency, we need to strike a balance between all three. For extended trips, nutritionist and long distance hiker, Dr. Brenda Braaten, recommends the following caloric breakdown: 45-55% carbs; 35-40% fats; 10-15% protein.

What is the average speed to hike the Appalachian trail? ›

How long does it take to thru-hike the Appalachian Trail? According to the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, most hikers take between five and seven months to complete the AT end to end. According to our data, that translates to an average pace of 14 to 20 miles per day for most hikers.

What is a good hiking pace per day? ›

Easy: Average pace of 1-1.5 miles per hour, with no technical challenges or specific skills required. Moderate: Average pace of 1.5-2 miles per hour OR some route challenges (rough trail, log crossings, steep terrain) OR an easy route with an overnight pack.

What is considered a long hike? ›

There's no hard-n-fast definition of long distance hiking, so here's my personal one: covering over 200 miles and taking over 2 weeks. The National Park Service definition of a National Scenic Trail is: 100 miles or longer, continuous, primarily non-motorized routes of outstanding recreation opportunity.

What is the number one rule of hiking? ›

The best thing you can do when hiking is to remember the “golden rule”: treat others the way you would want to be treated. Here are some main points of hiking etiquette. Hikers coming uphill have the right of way. If you're descending the trail, step aside and give space to the people climbing up.

How far is too far to hike? ›

The biggest mistake beginners make is overdoing it. They pick a hike that's either too long or has too much climbing. If you're just starting out, pick a hike under 5 miles with minimal climbing. If you want to do a longer hike, make a training plan in advance.

What is the best size for day hikes? ›

The sweet spot for most daypacks, having a pack in the 20-30 liter range will mean that you can certainly carry all of the essentials, up to and including: Food for the day (again, a decent lunch) A rain shell. A light insulation layer (a fleece or wool midlayer, or a light puffy jacket or vest)

What is the most common mistakes first time hikers make? ›

We've compiled a list of the most common mistakes beginner hikers make—and how to avoid them.
  • Planning a Hike That's Too Ambitious.
  • Not Checking the Weather Before a Hike.
  • Wearing the Wrong Clothing.
  • Assuming Getting Help or Amenities Will Be Easy.
  • Not Bringing Enough Food and Water.
  • Not Learning How to Use Important Gear.

How can I become a faster hiker? ›

6 Training Tips to Get You Hiking Farther, Faster
  1. #1. Warm up (correctly) ...
  2. #2. The Power of Plyometrics. ...
  3. #3. Strength is key. ...
  4. #4. Functional over classic. ...
  5. #5. Core is King and Queen. ...
  6. #6. Quick Conditioning. ...
  7. RECOVER! There are many uncontrollables in the outdoors, but your fitness doesn't have to be one of them. ...
  8. Workout.
Mar 21, 2019

What is silent hiking? ›

At its core, silent walking is about clearing one's mind and going for a walk alone, free of distractions — a practice that Buddhism teaches can transform exercise into a session of personal meditation.

How to prepare for a 30 mile walk? ›

  1. Step 1 - Start walking NOW. ...
  2. Step 2 - Make leg-based cardio part of your training plan. ...
  3. Step 3 - Take the stairs very chance you get. ...
  4. Step 4 - Analyse how you walk. ...
  5. Step 5 - Train on different terrain. ...
  6. Step 6 - Get out there, even when it's raining! ...
  7. Step 7 - Try using walking poles. ...
  8. Step 8 - Train with all of your kit.
Feb 17, 2021

How long does it take to walk 30 miles? ›

On average , a person walking at a moderate pace of 3 miles per hour would take approximately 10 hours to cover the distance . However , if you walk at a faster pace of 4 miles per hour , you could complete the 30 miles in 7.5 hours .

How much water do I need for a 30 mile hike? ›

The general rule of thumb is to take about 1 liter of water for every 5 miles that you're hiking.

Can you walk 30 miles in one day? ›

If a walker doesn't take breaks and is going fast, they may be able to cover 30 miles in a day. They would need to steadily build mileage over the course of three to six months prior to doing a long-distance walk.

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