How to Roast Chestnuts (2024)

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How to Roast Chestnuts (1)

Roasted chestnuts are one of life’s most simple and enjoyable seasonal foods. I know we romanticize the song about roasting them over an open fire, but even if it’s just straight from the oven, chestnuts are absolute magic.

I had my first chestnut from a cone in Rome, where it was quite literally roasted over an open fire by a food cart near the Spanish Steps. I had no idea what chestnuts tasted like, but they smelled AMAZING and I impulse bought a bag immediately.

The chestnuts were starchy, soft, slightly sweet and nutty, almost like a starchier, firmer sweet potato and after my first taste, I was hooked. When I came home I immediately taught myself how to roast chestnuts in the oven, how to find a good chestnut and how to make them into something special. I’ll share it all in the post below. 🙂

Table of contents

  • What are chestnuts?
  • How can I tell if a chestnut is good or rotten?
  • How do you prepare chestnuts to roast in the oven?
  • How long to roast chestnuts in the oven?
  • How to eat roasted chestnuts
How to Roast Chestnuts (2)

What are chestnuts?

Chestnuts are formally part of the nut family, but I like to think of them as the nutritional equivalent of brown rice or sweet potato. They have less fat and more starch than most nuts and are almost impossible to eat raw.

Chestnuts are most commonly found in Northern regions due to climate and growing conditions, which is why you find them popularized in Europe and southeastern Asia. Each region has a different way of preparing chestnuts, but they all play off of the nut’s subtle sweetness.

And of course, chestnuts are only really available in November and December, which is why you see such a craze for them around the holidays!

How to Roast Chestnuts (3)

How can I tell if a chestnut is good or rotten?

Unfortunately, grocery stores have no shame in selling old or rotted chestnuts. It’s really difficult to decipher between the two, so it’s largely up to the consumer to make sure you get the good ones!

The best way to tell if a chestnut is good is by squeezing the nut. If you can make any sort of indent with your finger, or if the skin feels soft, that chestnut has slightly molded. If the chestnut rattles, it is most definitely bad and not good for roasting.

A good chestnut has a rich brown color, is slightly shiny on the outside and is firm to the touch. Those are the ones you want!

How do you prepare chestnuts to roast in the oven?

I like to do two things when preparing chestnuts:

  1. Make a slit across the top called a “clamshell cut.” This is the easiest way to cut and peel a chestnut, so although many blogs tell you to make a criss-cross on the top, I suggest swapping for the clamshell cut!
  2. Soak them in water for 15 minutes up to an hour before roasting. This helps the nut separate from the shell and makes peeling even easier after roasting.

How long to roast chestnuts in the oven?

The short answer to this is 15-20 minutes at 400°F!

The beauty of chestnuts is you don’t need to prepare them or toss them in anything before baking. Just look for the shells to pop open and expand, that means the chestnuts are soft and ready for eating!

How to Roast Chestnuts (4)

How to eat roasted chestnuts

The beauty of chestnuts is how diverse they are. I suggest serving them in either a sweet or savory way. You can treat them like roasted potatoes and toss them in salads, with roasted vegetables, or in stews! You can also use them on their own to make a soup, dip or appetizer. I have a pretty great maple bourbon chestnut recipe that I’ll be sharing later this week!

And that’s everything for these Roasted Chestnuts!

If you make it, please tag me on Pinterest or Instagram so I can see! It’s my favorite thing to scroll through stories and see what you all are making.

And of course feel free to leave any questions, comments or reviews! This is the best place to reach me, and I’d love to hear from you <3

How to Roast Chestnuts (5)

Oven Roasted Chestnuts

If you are looking for how to roast chestnuts in the oven, this recipe is the easiest and most simple way to get the best result. This recipe is wholesome, simple and perfect for the holiday season.

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time:45 minutes mins

Cook Time:20 minutes mins

Total Time:1 hour hr 5 minutes mins

Course: Appetizer, Snack

Cuisine: American, Italian

Keyword: chestnuts

Servings: 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 pound chestnuts
  • 2 quarts water

Instructions

  • Cut a slit around each chestnut, so that only the bottom is intact. You want the chestnut to look like a closed clamshell, so cut around the top as if you are turning the chestnut into a clam.

  • Add all the chestnuts to a large bowl of cool water and let them sit for 15 minutes to an hour. Dry them off before adding to a baking sheet.

  • While the chestnuts are soaking, preheat an oven to 400°F.

  • Add the chestnuts to a baking sheet and bake for 15-20 minutes, or until all the chestnuts have popped open and you can see the interior.

  • Let the chestnuts cool on a dishtowel for 15-20 minutes before cracking open and serving!

How to Roast Chestnuts (2024)

FAQs

Do you have to soak chestnuts before roasting? ›

Soak them in water for 15 minutes up to an hour before roasting. This helps the nut separate from the shell and makes peeling even easier after roasting.

How do you roast chestnuts like a street vendor? ›

Roasting in oven:
  1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
  2. Spread “scored” chestnuts evenly onto a baking sheet and bake for 30 minutes, shaking the pan once or twice during the cooking.
  3. Remove from heat and dump into a bowl and cover with a towel for 15 minutes.
  4. Carefully peel the flesh from the shell and enjoy hot.

How do you prepare chestnuts for cooking? ›

To store: Chestnuts contain 50 per cent water and should be kept in the fridge to prevent them from drying out. To prepare: Cut a small slit in the skin. Roast in a preheated oven for 10 minutes at 200°C, gas mark 6, or drop into boiling water and simmer for 10 minutes, then peel.

What happens if you don't soak chestnuts? ›

You don't have to soak your chestnuts before roasting, but it does help a lot with peeling them and cutting them. Soak them in water for about an hour before you cut them and put in the oven, they will be easier to peel and moist inside.

Why are my chestnuts hard after roasting? ›

When cooked, the shells will burst open, and the chestnut will be golden brown. Roast until the shells begin to peel back where you cut into them. “Keep a careful watch to ensure they are not overcooked or undercooked,” Patton says. “Either will result in hard chestnuts and the inner skin will be difficult to remove.”

What are the benefits of eating chestnuts? ›

These nuts are a good source of fiber, which helps keep you regular and supports the growth of healthy bacteria in your gut. Chestnuts are also gluten-free, which makes them a healthy choice for people with celiac disease. The fiber in chestnuts can also help balance your blood sugar.

Why won't my roasted chestnuts peel? ›

It's a fine line between the chestnuts being too hot to handle long enough to peel them, and cooling off so much that the skins seem to shrink onto the nuts again. That's why wrapping them in a towel is key.

Is it better to roast or boil chestnuts? ›

What is the best way to cook chestnuts? Oven-roasting chestnuts is the best way to bring out the fullest flavour (if you want to eat them straight away or chop them into your stuffing mix). Boiling them will give a smooth texture for cooking in soups or purées.

What is the best way to eat roasted chestnuts? ›

For small and medium chestnuts, roasting is a great way to prepare chestnuts. Roasted chestnuts can be eaten as is (try not to), added into dishes like stir fry, stew, salad, or pasta, or blitzed to make chestnut cream or soup.

Do chestnuts need to be washed before cooking? ›

Preparing Chestnuts

Begin by rinsing the chestnuts thoroughly with cool water. Afterward, it's essential to score the chestnuts to prevent them from bursting during the cooking process. For effective scoring and better control, we recommend using a specialized chestnut knife.

Why do people soak chestnuts? ›

Soaking the chestnuts in hot water before roasting them makes it easier to remove the shells. Don't forget to score the chestnuts before placing them in the oven so they don't explode.

Can you cook chestnuts straight from the tree? ›

In October you can pick them fresh from the tree and cook them there and then in a pan on the campfire or at home in your oven. Another tradition is to substitute the pan for roasting the nuts on a garden spade. They can also be cooked right in their shells in the embers and ash of an open fire.

Do you need to rinse water chestnuts before cooking? ›

Canned water chestnuts should be rinsed under cool, running water. To remove the "tinny" taste, soak the rinsed water chestnuts in fresh water with 1 teaspoon of baking soda for 10 minutes before slicing or chopping for various recipes.

How long to soak chestnuts before roasting reddit? ›

Soak chestnuts for about an hr, then drain into collander. Dump onto baking sheet and bake at 425F / 220C for 30m. Regular oven, no fan. They come out with the outer shell splitting open nicely on top...

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