Pie Baking (2024)

Chapter 3: Bake

Fashioning a good crust is only half the challenge in baking a great pie. You want filling that’s just the right flavor and consistency, a neat crimp to hold it all together, and just the right amount of time in the oven to brown both bottom and top crusts. Learn what to do after you’ve laid down your rolling pin and selected your filling — in this case, peaches.

Bring it all together

In Crust, you learned to mix and roll your dough to create a wonderfully flaky, tender pie crust. Once you’ve mastered pie dough, you’re ready to move on to filling and baking. We’ve chosen to feature peach pie, an American classic; but what you learn here is easily transferable to any flavor of pie. And in Inspiration, we'll give you the tools you need to polish your pie presentation skills.

1. Trim the top crust

For our Double Pie Crust, use a pair of scissors to trim the bottom crust to within 1/2” of the rim of the pan. Once you've added the peach filling, roll the top crust into a 12” round, and center it atop the peaches.

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2. Crimp

Bring the top crust down and over the edge of the bottom crust, pressing the two together to make a ridge of dough all around the inside rim of the pan. Using the tines of a fork, gently press the crust down onto the pan’s rim all the way around the circumference of the pie. Or make a taller “finger crimp”: Using the pointer finger of one hand on one side of the ridge of dough, and the thumb and pointer finger of the other hand on the other side, press to make even indentations along the entire edge of the pie crust.

Tip: At this point, it helps to return the pie to the refrigerator for 20 to 30 minutes; this chills the fat, which ultimately increases the crust's flakiness and helps the crimp hold its shape.

3. Garnish and vent

Garnish the pie, if desired, by brushing with milk or water and sprinkling with coarse sparkling sugar. Vent the pie by making a series of 3" to 4" parallel cuts in the top crust; feel free to do something more decorative if you like.

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4. Bake

Preheat your oven to 425°F. Place the pie on a parchment-lined baking sheet (to catch any drips), and put the pie and baking sheet onto the lowest rack of your oven. Bake the pie for 20 minutes, then lower the temperature to 350°F and bake for an additional 60 minutes, until the filling is bubbly and the crust is golden brown. Check the pie with about 15 minutes left; if it’s already perfectly browned, tent it with aluminum foil for the remaining baking time.

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Tip: Why the initial high oven temperature? Pie crust gains its flaky texture from the fat in the dough melting and producing steam — which happens most quickly and effectively at a higher temperature. Reducing the oven temperature after about 15 minutes allows the pie to bake fully without danger of burning. However, if the edge of the crust looks like it's browning too quickly towards the end of the bake, cover it with a pie shield or strips of aluminum foil.

5. Cool and enjoy!

Remove the pie from the oven, and set it on a rack to cool. The filling will be quite liquid at first, but will set as the pie rests. If you want the pie to slice cleanly, without oozing filling, allow it to cool completely before serving; this will take at least a couple of hours. To serve warm rather than at room temperature, reheat your cooled pie, tented with aluminum foil, for about 20 minutes in a 350°F oven.

Pie Baking (4)

Tip: What’s the best way to tell if your pie is done? For fruit pie, the top crust will be golden brown, and you’ll be able to see filling bubbling around the edges and/or through the vents. For best results, let the filling bubble for at least 5 minutes before removing the pie from the oven.

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Next: Inspiration

Once you’ve nailed the basics, enhance your pie presentation with an expert approach to stunning top crusts.

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Pie Baking (2024)

FAQs

How long should I put my pie in the oven? ›

Place the pie on a parchment-lined baking sheet (to catch any drips), and put the pie and baking sheet onto the lowest rack of your oven. Bake the pie for 20 minutes, then lower the temperature to 350°F and bake for an additional 60 minutes, until the filling is bubbly and the crust is golden brown.

What are the 5 tips for pie perfection? ›

My 5 Best Pie-Making Tips
  • 1 - Cold dough equals flaky crust. I could have started with “Make Your Own Pie Crust” and I do feel that's important. ...
  • 2 - Overfill your pies on purpose ... most of the time. ...
  • 3 - Bake on the low rack. ...
  • 4 - Hold down your pre-baked crusts. ...
  • 5 - Hold off on slicing your pie.
Oct 30, 2017

What happens if you bake a pie too long? ›

Can you overbake a fruit pie? “The only risk you run when overcooking a fruit pie is mushy fruit — no one wants an applesauce pie. But overly soft fruit is still better than watery, runny pie filling that hasn't had a chance to thicken,” says Grandjean.

What do judges look for in a pie contest? ›

The judges will evaluate two primary components of a pie – individually and then as a combined entity. These two components are the crust and the filling. They should first each stand on their own merits; and then blend-together into a great combination.

Can you use your hands in a pie eating contest? ›

No hands may be used. Contestants must place their hands behind their backs while eating the pie. Contestants must not touch / eat any pie until the start signal is given. The first person to finish his/her pie will throw their hands in the air to end the contest and be declared the winner.

Should pies be baked covered or uncovered? ›

Savory/Pot Pies: Bake pie at 375 degrees for 45 minutes, cover loosely with foil, heat an additional 15 minutes. When reducing oven temperature place foil loosely over the top of the pie to prevent crust from baking too dark.

What shelf should you bake a pie on in the oven? ›

When in doubt, consider the middle rack an actual happy medium for baking. The center oven rack is best for: Desserts, such as cookies, pies and cakes.

Can you overbake a pie? ›

If the timer goes off and you see small bubbles in the filling around the edges of the pie, or if the filling has separated from the crust, these are signs you've overbaked the pie and you should remove it from the oven immediately.

What is the most important rule in making a pie crust? ›

The most important rule when making pie crust is to keep your ingredients as cold as possible. This includes using cold butter, shortening, and ice-cold water. This ensures a perfectly flaky crust because the butter remains in solid form in the dough and then evaporates into the layers of dough while baking.

What makes a great pie? ›

10 Easy Tips to Make the Best Pies
  1. Keep ingredients cold. ...
  2. Refrigerate the dough after every step. ...
  3. Handle the dough as little as possible. ...
  4. Use as little flour as possible when rolling out the dough. ...
  5. Bake plain crusts or filled pies in a hot oven to set the crust's structure. ...
  6. Vent double-crust pies.
Nov 23, 2022

Can I roll out pie crust ahead of time? ›

In a professional bakery, pie dough is prepared up to several days in advance. I suggest you set yourself up the same way at home. Making the dough in advance gives the gluten time to relax, which prevents shrinkage in the crust when baked. It also ensures that the dough is properly chilled.

What is the best temperature to bake a pie? ›

Preheat the oven to the temperature that your recipe recommends. Most fruit pies bake at a temperature between 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) and 450 degrees F (230 degrees C). Some recipes call for baking the pie in a 450 degree F oven to begin with, then turning down the oven to about 350 degrees F.

How do I know if my pie is done? ›

To check your pie for doneness, gently and carefully hold it by one edge, and then give it a little shake back and forth. If the filling is flowing in a wavy movement from the center to the edge, your pie isn't set quite yet.

How to get the bottom crust of a pie to brown? ›

Getting a brown, flaky/crispy bottom crust on your pie is all about quick and effective heat transfer. That's why aluminum or aluminum/steel pans — rather than glass or stoneware — are your best choice for baking pie. Metal, especially aluminum, transfers heat quickly and efficiently from oven to pie crust.

How do you win a pie eating contest? ›

Push your face into the pie when the event begins and keep it in there. Turn your head side to side to and breathe, rather than wasting time by sitting up and going back and forth to the pie plate. Step 5: Pace yourself Keep a steady pace that you can maintain for the duration of the contest. Don't rush.

How does a pie contest work? ›

Contest participants will bring their best homemade pie and present it to a panel of judges for evaluation. The criteria for judging includes overall appearance, crust, filling, flavor/taste.

How do you win pie face? ›

You score a point for every time you turn the handle without getting pie-faced, and the one who scores 25 points wins.

How do you judge a baking contest? ›

Some judging categories to consider include overall taste, texture, presentation, originality, adherence to theme, and skill level. There should be a spot on the judging sheets for the judge to write their own name, as well as the contestant's name.

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