This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (2024)

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Intimidated by hollandaise sauce? This easy, speedy version requires just four ingredients and comes together quickly with the help of an immersion blender.

By

J. Kenji López-Alt

This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (1)

J. Kenji López-Alt

Culinary Consultant

Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.

Learn about Serious Eats'Editorial Process

Updated July 19, 2023

In This Recipe

  • Difficulties With Traditional Hollandaise

  • Reversing the Traditional Technique

  • Transcript of Instructional Hollandaise Video

Why It Works

  • Starting with warm butter and cool eggs, then blending them together with an immersion blender, is a foolproof way to make hollandaise.
  • Using melted full butter, instead of clarified, removes a step from the recipe and doesn't change the final result.

I'd read about hollandaise, I'd eaten hollandaise, I'd even tried to make hollandaise as a very young cook, but it wasn't until I actually had to make it for paying customers that Ireallygot the hang of it. Somehow, making a couple quarts of it every single day for four months will drill it into your head.

This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (2)

Difficulties With Traditional Hollandaise

Traditional hollandaise, made by emulsifying melted clarified butter into egg yolks and lemon juice, is notoriously difficult to make. You not only have to take the same care in its construction as you take for oil-in-egg-yolk mayonnaise, but you also have to deal with the fickle nature of hot eggs and butter. Cook the eggs too much and you get scrambled eggs. Don't cook them enough, and your sauce won't thicken. Allow your sauce to cool as you make it, and your butterfat will crystallize, breaking your sauce.

But there's a super easy way to do it at home that requires no whisking, is completely foolproof, and produces a hollandaise that's indistinguishable from one made using traditional methods.

The Workaround: Reversing the Traditional Technique

It stems from the realization that rather than heating your eggs then adding relatively cool butter, you can just as easily heat your butter and add it to relatively cool eggs, cooking them as the emulsion forms. It's a sort of backwards way to think about hollandaise, but there's no denying it works.

You'll notice that the construction method—using a cup and a hand blender to form a vortex that gradually pulls down fat—is very similar to myTwo-Minute Mayonnaise. That's because mayonnaise and hollandaise are kissing cousins, nearly identical in structure.

Some folks may comment on my use of full butter as opposed to clarified. I find that the milk solids that form the upper layer of melted butter do not impact the sauce at all, while the liquid and milk solid phase at the bottom of melted butter can be poured selectively to thin the sauce to whatever consistency you desire. Usually, I just dump the whole thing in and nobody is the wiser.

Check out the video below to see precisely how it's done, then go back and check out our recipe foreasy poached eggs. With the two methods combined, my brunch has never been easier or more consistent.

Transcript

Here's the full transcript, in case you're stuck at work or perhaps hiding behind enemy lines.

"If there's one recipe that strikes fear into the hearts of cooks, one recipe that has a reputation for being difficult, it's hollandaise sauce.
"Like mayonnaise, hollandaise is a fat-in-water emulsion. Normally, when you combine fat and water, the fat separates and forms a greasy layer that floats on top. The key to a successful emulsion is to break that fat up into individual droplets so small that they disperse evenly in your liquid.
"Now traditionally, you'd this by whisking egg yolks and lemon juice over a double boiler until they're hot and frothy, then slooooowly whisking in butter in a thin, steady stream. The butter breaks into minute droplets, while the egg yolk acts as an emulsifier, helping to keep those droplets dispersed, as well as thickening the sauce. What you get is a creamy, smooth sauce with a rich texture and mild flavor, perfect for topping eggs, fish, or vegetables.
"But there are a lot of ways things can go wrong. If you don't whisk fast enough or pour in your butter too fast it'll turn greasy and broken. Don't cook the eggs enough and it won't thicken properly. If you cook the eggs too much and you'll end up with clumpy, greasy, scrambled eggs.
"The reality is that if you're going to learn how to do it the traditional way, the road to perfect hollandaise is going to be paved in broken sauces.
"But here's the good news: there's an alternative method that is completely foolproof, produces a hollandaise that is every bit as good as the traditional version, and takes about one minute start to finish. All you need is a small pot, a glass measuring cup, and a hand blender with a cup that just barely fits its head.
"We start by combining a couple of egg yolks in the base of the blender cup along with a teaspoon of lemon juice, a teaspoon of water, and a pinch of salt. Next, we heat up a stick of butter on the stovetop until it is completely melted and bubbling. It should register around 220°F on an instant-read thermometer. Pour that butter into the measuring cup.
"Now all we do is stick the head of the hand blender at the bottom of the jar, start it running, and slowly pour in the butter. As the hot butter hits the eggs, they start to cook. By the time all the hot butter has been added about 30 seconds later, you've got rich, smooth, creamy, hollandaise sauce that's completely indistinguishable from sauce made using the traditional whisk method.
"Hollandaise will be at its best right when you make it, but If you want to store it, your best bet is to keep it in a small, lidded pot in a warm spot near your stove and make sure you use it within a couple hours."

April 2013

This recipe was cross-tested in 2023 and lightly updated to guarantee best results.

Recipe Details

Quick Immersion Blender Hollandaise Sauce

Prep5 mins

Cook5 mins

Active1 min

Total10 mins

Serves2to 4 servings

Makes2/3 cups

Ingredients

  • 2 large egg yolks

  • 1 teaspoon (5ml) water

  • 1 teaspoon (5ml) lemon juice from 1 lemon

  • Kosher salt

  • 1 stick unsalted butter (4 ounces; 113g)

  • Pinch cayenne pepper or hot sauce, optional

Directions

  1. In a cup just wide enough to fit the head of an immersion blender, combine egg yolks, water, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt. In a small saucepan, melt butter over high heat, swirling constantly, until foaming subsides. Transfer butter to a 1 cup liquid measuring cup.

    This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (3)

  2. Place head of immersion blender into the bottom of the cup and turn it on. With the blender constantly running, slowly pour hot butter into measuring cup in a thin stream. It should emulsify with the egg yolk and lemon juice. If needed, tilt the blender head up slightly to help the emulsification process. Continue pouring until all butter is added. Sauce should be creamy and thick enough to coat a spoon but still flow off of it. If it is too thick, whisk in a small amount of warm water, 1 tablespoon (15ml) at a time, to thin it out to the desired consistency. Season to taste with salt and a pinch of cayenne pepper or hot sauce if desired. Serve immediately, or transfer to a small lidded pot and keep in a warm place for up to 1 hour before serving. Hollandaise cannot be cooled and reheated.

    This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (4)

Special Equipment

Immersion blender with a cup that barely fits its head

  • French
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
252Calories
26g Fat
0g Carbs
4g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 2to 4
Amount per serving
Calories252
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 26g34%
Saturated Fat 15g77%
Cholesterol 200mg67%
Sodium 120mg5%
Total Carbohydrate 0g0%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 4g
Vitamin C 0mg1%
Calcium 26mg2%
Iron 1mg3%
Potassium 47mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

This Foolproof Hollandaise Sauce Takes Just 2 Minutes to Make (2024)

FAQs

What is a common mistake in hollandaise sauce? ›

Hollandaise Sauce

One common hollandaise mistake is overcooking the egg yolks, and there's no coming back from that. But the most common problem is that the emulsion breaks, and you see streaks of liquid butter instead of a uniformly creamy sauce.

Why is my hollandaise sauce not setting? ›

How do you fix a runny hollandaise? Blenders tend to make runny hollandaise - it's usually because the butter was too cold and hasn't cooked the eggs enough to thicken them. To thicken a runny hollandaise, tip the mixture into a heatproof bowl set over simmering water and whisk over the heat until thickened.

How long does it take for hollandaise sauce to thicken? ›

You'll notice it begin to get frothy… And then when the egg yolk begins to actually cook, it will thicken the sauce to a consistency similar to gravy. Make sure you're whisking throughout this entire process. It should only take 3-5 minutes for the sauce to thicken.

What is the basic formula for hollandaise? ›

In a small bowl, whisk together egg yolks, lemon juice, cold water, salt and pepper. Melt butter in a saucepan over low heat. Gradually whisk yolk mixture into butter. Continue whisking over low heat for 8 minutes, or until sauce is thickened.

Why do I feel sick after hollandaise sauce? ›

While there's risk in eating undercooked meat (rare burgers) and raw egg dishes (Caesar dressing), hollandaise is particularly vulnerable to foodborne illness because the egg yolks aren't fully cooked, and the sauce isn't served hot (eggs should be heated to at least 135 degrees).

Can you add too much butter to hollandaise sauce? ›

Why Does Hollandaise Sauce Break? Over-heating or overcooking the egg yolks is one culprit. Next time, be sure to use a double boiler and heat the yolks gently to avoid overcooking them. The second cause is either adding too much butter or adding it too quickly.

Does more butter make hollandaise thicker? ›

Because of its water content, more whole butter is needed to thicken a hollandaise then just straight clarified butter. Make sure your acid reduction is cool before the egg yolks are added or they may curdle. The fresher your egg yolks, the easier it is for you to make your emulsion.

Why can't I get hollandaise sauce? ›

Because sauces made from egg yolk and melted butter do not keep long enough to be stocked in a supermarket.

How do you know when hollandaise sauce is done? ›

The perfect hollandaise sauce is smooth, slightly glossy looking, and pourable. If you notice a grainy appearance, it's a sign that your sauce is “broken”, meaning, the ingredients have separated.

How do you keep hollandaise sauce runny? ›

final sauce is too thick: thin the sauce down with a bit of water or lemon juice. Thick sauces can easily split; thinning them down with a bit of liquid will help to stabilize the emulsion.

Why is vinegar added to hollandaise sauce? ›

Lemon juice or vinegar helps keep the hollandaise from separating and also adds a touch of acidity for flavour. I much prefer white wine vinegar for its flavour. The eggs need to be cooked, so as you'll see, we'll be heating up the butter so it's bubbling (but not burnt).

Why is my hollandaise sauce not thickening? ›

Addressing Watery Sauce

Slurry: Whisk a slurry of starch, such as cornstarch or flour, into the sauce. A 1:1 mixture of flour and water or a spoonful of cornstarch with equal parts water will do the job. Start with a small amount of slurry, adding it gradually to avoid over-thickening.

What ingredient acts as the emulsifier in hollandaise? ›

The butter breaks into minute droplets, while the egg yolk acts as an emulsifier, helping to keep those droplets dispersed, as well as thickening the sauce. What you get is a creamy, smooth sauce with a rich texture and mild flavor, perfect for topping eggs, fish, or vegetables.

What to avoid in cooking hollandaise sauce? ›

Hollandaise should be held between 120F to 145F (49 to 63C) so it does not split or curdle. If the sauce is heated above 150F, the eggs can overcook, become grainy and the sauce can potentially split.

What causes hollandaise sauce to curdle? ›

If the heat is too high, the egg yolks will curdle and the sauce will become grainy. When a sauce splits, this means that the fat has separated from the egg foam (the sauce has lost its emulsion). The result will look thin, greasy, and lumpy.

What happens if too much butter is added to a hollandaise? ›

The second cause is either adding too much butter or adding it too quickly. When either of these occur, the sauce will look glossy like icing and pull away from the sides of the bowl, while the butter will float on top of the mixture.

What is the most common mistake in sauce making? ›

When creating a sauce, one common mistake is not allowing the appropriate time for the ingredients to mingle. Some sauces are best fresh like pesto or guacamole because they contain fresh ingredients that break down or oxidize (per America's Test Kitchen). Other sauces require slow cooking to concentrate the flavors.

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