What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2024)

If you want to bring a bit of autumnal flair to your table, nothing says fall feast like pumpkins! The pumpkin’s gorgeous orange hue makes any dish it’s added to as visually appealing as it is appetizing. Pumpkin pies, pumpkin spice, pumpkin soup – there are plenty of ways to enjoy this fruit.

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Since pumpkins are part of the squash and gourd family, there are plenty of varieties to choose from and new breeds being introduced to the market. But which pumpkins are good for cooking? You can’t just roll up to a garden center or farm stand and grab a decorative pumpkin. Here are ten pumpkins that are meant for the kitchen.

Baby Bear

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (1)The baby bear is as cute as it is delicious — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / pcturner71

The Baby Bear pumpkin is a classic small pumpkin. It's perfect to cook with if you’re planning on roasting a whole pumpkin, stuffing the pumpkin or using it as a bowl for soup, since it has such an iconic appearance.

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Sugar pumpkins

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2)There's a reason this pumpkin's name includes the word "sugar" — Photo courtesy of Getty images / bhofack2

Also known as pie pumpkins or sweet pumpkins, the sugar pumpkin is perfect for pies because they aren’t as stringy and contain less water than other pumpkins.

As their name indicates, the sugar pumpkin can be quite sweet compared to other pumpkins. But it’s a mild sweetness that’s not overpowering, so you can either play up that sweetness in a pie, or dial it down with a dish that’s more savory.

Butterkin

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (3)The butterkin gives you the best of both the butternut squash and pumpkin worlds! — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / DarioZg

A cross between a butternut squash and a pumpkin, the butterkin has the light color of a butternut squash on the exterior and the round shape of a pumpkin. They stay relatively small, weighing around 2 to 4 pounds, and when you cut them open, you’ll find a dark orange interior that is sweet and smooth.

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The butterkin is pretty versatile. They’re great for roasting whole, cutting open and adding to salads or casseroles, and can be blended perfectly to make a creamy pumpkin soup.

Casper

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (4)Casper pumpkins are as cute as the friendly ghost — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / LagunaticPhoto

White pumpkins have found their place on many porches over the years, looking extra festive placed on top of hay bales and next to other harvest gourds.

Despite being white on the outside, Casper pumpkins are actually bright orange on the inside! They can grow as large as 10 to 16 pounds, so if you’re making a pumpkin feast for a large family, a Casper pumpkin will have you covered.

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Long Island Cheese

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (5)People who are lactose intolerant can eat this — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / Vezzani Photography

There’s nothing cheesy about the Long Island Cheese pumpkin. It just looks kind of like a wheel of cheese. They’re tan in color like a butternut squash and are more wide and flat than an average round pumpkin. They’re not commonly found at grocery stores and are a rare find at farmers markets, but you can grow them from seeds in your own garden.

Cinderella

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (6)Cinderella pumpkins have a higher water content than other pumpkin varieties — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / MichellePatrickPhotographyLLC

Some say that the Cinderella pumpkin reminds them of the carriage Cinderella rode in on the way to the ball. Others may think it looks like something out of a Tim Burton film. Either way, the Cinderella pumpkin has a lot of personality.

It’s quite wide and flat, with a more exaggerated shape than the Long Island Cheese, and it’s a very bright orange color. They’re quite moist, so they’re perfect for pumpkin soup.

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Jarrahdale

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (7)Jarrahdale pumpkins can be used for decoration or for eating — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / cws_design

Though pumpkins are native to North America, this pumpkin was cultivated in New Zealand. The Jarrahdale is squat like the Cinderella and Long Island Cheese pumpkins, but has blue-green skin. Unlike other pumpkins where the flesh is stringy to some extent, the Jarrahdale pumpkins are not stringy at all, making it an incredible pumpkin for roasting.

Red Warty Thing

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (8)We love this pumpkin, warts and all — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / Kseniya_Milner

The name fits perfectly! This pumpkin is a red warty thing. The bumpy red skin is quite hard and difficult to remove, but the flesh is incredibly dense making it a good pumpkin to roast whole or cook in chunks. Because it's such a hard and dense pumpkin, it stays fresh for a few months as long as it's stored properly.

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2024)

FAQs

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? ›

For cooking, you'll want to use sugar pumpkins (also called pie or sweet pumpkins), which are small and round. Long Island Cheese pumpkins, which are more oblong and can look like a wheel of cheese, are also good to eat.

Can you cook all types of pumpkins? ›

Now, you actually can cook with any kind of fresh pumpkin. But starting out with a pie pumpkin, or sugar pumpkin is going to help you end up with more pumpkin from less work. Pie pumpkins are smaller, often a little squatty-er in shape, and if you are fortunate, labeled as a baking, pie, or sugar pumpkin.

Which pumpkins are best for cooking? ›

Look for pumpkins that are labeled as 'sugar pumpkins' or 'pie pumpkins'. We grow several varieties of cooking pumpkins including Long Island Cheese, Cinderella, and Jarrahdale. The best cooking pumpkins should be between 4-8 pounds. Be sure to check for bruising or spots as this can be a sign of rot.

Are all pumpkins suitable for cooking? ›

What Are the Pumpkins We Carve? While all pumpkins are edible, some are great as food, and some are better suited for other purposes.

Can you use any pumpkin for baking? ›

Choose Your Pumpkin

Large field pumpkins, which are bred for jack-o'-lanterns, are too flavorless and stringy for baking. A medium-sized (4-pound) sugar pumpkin should yield around 1½ cups of mashed pumpkin. This purée can be used in all your recipes calling for canned pumpkin.

Can I use a jack o lantern pumpkin for cooking? ›

Once you've carved your jack-o'-lantern gather the sections that you removed from the walls of the pumpkin. Peel the orange outer skin and the inner orange pulp and what you have left is called the flesh. Roasting these pieces in the oven will make the flesh soft and sweet.

Can you cook store bought pumpkins? ›

Most dishes can be made with fresh, frozen or canned pumpkin. Pumpkin is tasty in casseroles, soups, as a filling in dumplings or perogies, in breads, muffins, pies and other baked goods.

Can you cook with white or green pumpkins? ›

Even green flesh can be used in soups and stews-- just make sure to spice it up. Flavors like Indian and Szechuan can go a long way to embellishing the green fruit. Eating green pumpkins in pie is not recommended, as there aren't enough sugars built up in the fruit.

Can all pumpkins be used for pie? ›

Large pumpkins that we traditionally think of as jack-o-lanterns aren't ideal for pie as they are very stringy and have a lot of seeds. There really isn't very much “meat” to the larger pumpkins. Sugar pumpkins, also known as pie pumpkins, are sweeter. They are also pretty small.

Can I use Halloween pumpkin for cooking? ›

Cut the pumpkin in half to make it easier to scoop out the seeds and scrape away the stringy mass. Cut the pumpkin into chunks. Cook until soft in boiling water, in steam, in a pressure cooker, in a microwave or in an oven. Check for doneness by poking with a fork.

What pumpkin says not intended for consumption? ›

The jack-o'-lantern pumpkin is also a different variety than the pie pumpkin and not truly designed for eating. These decorating pumpkins are stringy, coarse and not as “meaty” as other varieties. Pie pumpkins are thicker, meatier (making them difficult to carve) and offer more pulp for pureeing.

Can you cook and eat decorative pumpkins? ›

Plan to Use Your Pumpkin for Baking Before Buying

If you decide to eat your decorative pumpkin, consider getting the smaller varieties. The small pumpkins are bred for eating and are the perfect size to fit in your oven. They are also more flavorful than the larger pumpkins.

What pumpkins can you cook with? ›

For cooking, you'll want to use sugar pumpkins (also called pie or sweet pumpkins), which are small and round. Long Island Cheese pumpkins, which are more oblong and can look like a wheel of cheese, are also good to eat. Field pumpkin types are larger, have watery, stringy flesh, and are best for decorating.

What is the best pumpkin to bake with? ›

When shopping for pumpkins, look for the ones usually generically labeled “sugar pumpkins” or “pie pumpkins.” Some specific names are Baby Pam, Autumn Gold, Ghost Rider, New England Pie Pumpkin, Lumina (which are white), Cinderella, and Fairy Tale.

Can Jack O'Lantern pumpkins be used for pies? ›

Jack O Lantern pumpkins, which is lighter than baking pumpkins and also can be baked and turned into a pumpkin pie or desert.

Are there any types of pumpkins you can't eat? ›

You can eat any variety of pumpkin. Varieties vary wildly in taste. Explore, enjoy and revel in the fact that a pumpkin is not just for Halloween. Whilst you can eat any variety of pumpkin or squash, if it tastes very bitter, stop eating.

Are all Halloween pumpkins edible? ›

Pumpkins typically used for jack-o'-lanterns usually are larger, with stringier pulp and more watery flesh. However, you can still eat the jack-o-lantern variety with fairly good results. If you're buying a pumpkin specifically for eating, the smaller ones are usually the best.

Can you cook fancy pumpkins? ›

The super popular funky heirloom pumpkins, such as Cinderella, Blue Hubbard, Fairy Tale, and Porcelain Doll Pink are just as good tasting as they are looking. These alternative varieties have super dense, rich flesh that cooks up silky smooth and flavorful for all your favorite dishes. It's worth the effort.

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