Will my bread dough rise in the fridge? - Veg Patch Kitchen Cookery School (2024)

The answer to whether your bread dough will rise in the fridge is yes, and it often makes sense to consider the fridge as your friend when you are making bread.

Will my bread dough rise in the fridge? - Veg Patch Kitchen Cookery School (1)

What is the benefit of putting my bread dough in the fridge?

Your dough will rise in the fridge and it can be a huge help as it makes bread making easy to fit into your day. When you put your dough in the fridge it slows the yeast activity down. It takes ten times longer for dough to rise in the fridge than it does at room temperature. This means you can put your dough in the fridge overnight or whilst you are at work and come back to it when you are ready.

Putting your dough, whether yeasted or sourdough, in the fridge will help it to develop a better flavour and texture. The longer the dough ferments the more chance of bacteria and enzymes getting to work and unlocking the flavours in the wheat. Slowing fermentation down by using the fridge helps to give the dough time to develop more complex flavours without over proving, as it would at room temperature.

When to use the fridge

If you are making a dough with commercial yeast (easy bake/ fast action/ instant, active dried or fresh) you can mix your dough and develop it using the stretch and fold method or by kneading or using your stand mixer and then pop it in the fridge to rise slowly. It will take several hours to rise and become full of honeycomb bubbles. If it fits better with your day ahead you can leave your dough to ferment at room temperature for an hour or two, then when its risen and full of air, shape it and pop it the fridge to do its second rise as a shaped loaf. You can then preheat the oven and bake the loaf straight from the fridge. Baking your loaf from cold can help improve oven spring.

If you are making a sourdough remember that the wild yeast is slower than commercial yeast to work on rising the dough. It helps to keep the dough at room temperature for the first few hours so that the yeast has time to work before you cool it down. I tend to let my sourdough rise for the first time at room temperature, shape it, leave it at room temperature for about an hour and then pop in the fridge overnight. In the morning I check if it is ready to bake straight away or if it needs more time to prove at room temperature. Every baker finds a schedule or method that works for them though so experiment with what works best for you.

Tips for using the fridge

Remember that the larger the piece of dough the longer it takes to cool down and warm back up again.

If I intend to put my yeasted dough in the fridge overnight I always use cool water to mix it in the first place. This way I can be sure that it will develop slowly from the start and not over-ferment in the fridge overnight. If it does rise too much overnight after it had been shaped the previous evening I just reshape it and wait for it to rise again. If I am making sourdough and intend to put it in the fridge then I use warm water to make sure the yeast gets going and fermentation has a head start before I put it in the fridge.

Cover your dough well before putting it in the fridge to stop a crust forming. I use oiled clingfilm, or a large plastic bag inflated over the top, or a larger bowl over the top to make sure that the crust stays moist in the dry atmosphere of the fridge.

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Will my bread dough rise in the fridge? - Veg Patch Kitchen Cookery School (2)
Will my bread dough rise in the fridge? - Veg Patch Kitchen Cookery School (2024)

FAQs

Will my bread dough rise in the fridge? - Veg Patch Kitchen Cookery School? ›

When you put your dough in the fridge it slows the yeast activity down. It takes ten times longer for dough to rise in the fridge than it does at room temperature.

Will bread dough rise in the fridge? ›

Many bread recipes (both yeasted and naturally leavened) ask you to move your dough to the fridge so that it can rise in a cold environment. The main benefit of letting dough rise in the fridge seems to be improved flavor.

Will dough rise in a cold kitchen? ›

The answer is yes! Our go-to method for proofing bread when it's a bit cold inside is to pop the dough in the oven.

How do you cover dough to rise in the fridge? ›

I often just grab a large pot lid and use that over a bowl of proofing dough. A sheet tray works too — just make sure the seal is tight enough to prevent any air movement. For especially large batches I often use a food-safe trash bag, placing the entire bowl of dough inside the bag.

Why did my bread dough not rise? ›

Yeast is too hot Yeast may have been dissolved in water that was too hot, or the liquid ingredients in the recipe may be too hot, causing the yeast to die. Yeast needs to be warm - not too hot, not too cold. Yeast is too cold If the other ingredients are too cold, it could cause some of the yeast to die.

Where is the best place to put dough to rise? ›

A great warm spot to let your dough rise is on top of a heating pad. Place your covered bowl of dough on top of a heating pad on its lowest setting. The dough will proof away and rise faster than if left at room temperature.

How long to leave refrigerated dough out before baking? ›

Before you put the pizza in the oven the next day, take the dough out and let it reach room temperature (typically 1-2 hours). This is the best way to get a light and tasty crust. You can also use a cold fermented pizza dough recipe which can yield an incredible flavor and pocketed-crust.

Can you leave bread dough to rise overnight? ›

The proofing time for bread dough varies based on the dough's makeup (amount of preferment, flour choices, and hydration) and the temperature at which it's proofed. The dough should generally be proofed for around 1 to 4 hours at a warm temperature or overnight (or more) at a cold refrigerator temperature.

Why won't cold dough rise? ›

It's Too Cold

That's because doughs proof best in warmer temps—around 80º is just right for yeast. If your kitchen is too cold, the yeast doesn't have the right atmosphere to help the dough rise.

How do you make refrigerated dough rise faster? ›

To help your dough rise faster, here's a few warmer suggestions: Oven: Heat your oven to its lowest setting for a few minutes, then turn it off. Place the covered dough on the center rack and close the door. Microwave: Heat 1 cup of water in your microwave for 2 minutes.

What can I do with bread dough that didn't rise? ›

But almost as good as a proofing box is taking a Mason jar filled halfway up with water, microwaving it for two minutes, then putting your bowl of dough into the microwave with the jar to rise. The other thing you can do is place your lidded container or bowl of dough into a second, larger bowl of warm water.

Can you do bulk rise in the fridge? ›

If you are early in bulk fermentation, you can move your dough into the refrigerator, and it will slow down the fermentation. You can then take it back out the next day, bring it back up to room temperature and restart the bulk fermentation process.

What happens if you bake bread without letting it rise? ›

If baked too soon or too late, loaves can collapse and have a dense, gummy center. “There are so many factors that affect rise time, so exact time will vary for every baker.

How long should the second rise be for bread? ›

For deeper flavour (and convenience), most doughs can be put in the fridge for their second rise and left to prove overnight.

What temperature kills yeast? ›

Too Hot to Survive. Regardless of the type of yeast you use, if your water reaches temperatures of 120°F or more, the yeast will begin to die off. Once water temps reach 140°F or higher, that is the point where the yeast will be completely killed off.

How to speed up dough rising? ›

A Bowl of Steaming Water is the Key to Quickly Proofing Bread. In the winter, when your house and kitchen are at a crisp temperature and you need a warm spot for your dough to rise, create a makeshift “proof box” by placing a bowl of steaming water inside your oven alongside your bowl of dough.

What can I use instead of a proofing basket? ›

A metal or plastic colander can be used as a proofing basket alternative in the same way as the ricotta basket below. Smaller is better as it will support your dough better and stop it from spreading out.

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