Common Orthopedic Problems and their Treatment - Shalby Multispeciality Hospital (2024)

India has experienced an increase in orthopedic issues as a logical result of greater life expectancy, more sedentary lifestyles, and rising obesity rates. Despite the fact that joint discomfort is extremely incapacitating, many people choose to ignore it and postpone seeking medical attention.

What is Orthopedics?

The area of medicine known as orthopedics focuses on performing operations or manipulating the skeletal system that include joints, ligaments, muscles, bones, and tendons. The surgical specialty of these initial areas of interest were childhood polio deformities and developmental deformities, but it has now greatly broadened to include all diseases and disorders impacting the skeletal muscles in people of all ages.

Orthopedic disorders can be treated surgically and non-surgically using drugs, physical therapies, exercises, alternative therapies, or a variety of surgical techniques. Some of the surgical techniques to treat orthopedic disorders are non-intrusive and hence less stressful to the body than conventional open surgery.

Common Orthopedic Problems

1. Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is a disorder where arthritis affects the bone’s connective tissues, impairs daily activities, and results in reduced mobility, stiffness, pain, swelling, and redness of joints.

2. Paget Disease

Paget disease of the bone is the word used to describe the breakage and regrowth of the bones that might result in deformed growth of bones and persistent bone disorders. The bones are compelled to grow dense yet brittle in this state. The risk of developing this disorder increases as an adult’s age approaches 50, but the disease’s precise origin is unknown.

3. Bursitis

An uncomfortable form of shoulder inflammatory disease is bursitis (or bursa inflammation). In contrast to arthritis, which is permanent damage; bursitis is a transitory state of pain. However, septic bursitis is a rare form of joint swelling that, if neglected, can result in a bursa that is permanently expanded, as well as significant persistent pain and inflammation.

Untreated muscle atrophy is another side effect of bursitis, it can impair everyday activities and ultimately cause the associated muscle to disappear.

4. Fracture

A fracture produces excruciating pain. The bone has either broken completely or partially. The bone cracks when it is unable to withstand the unusual force being applied to it. You need to contact an orthopedic surgeon to fix the damaged bones in the right alignment.

Simple fractures and complicated fractures are defined as breaks that bisect and divide the skin or bones. A simple fracture (closed fracture) is when the epidermis is still intact and the bone is fractured. Contrarily, a compound/open fracture is a condition when the bone protrudes through the epidermis.

Treatment for Orthopedic Problems

While some orthopedic diseases can permanently not be healed, they can be medicated to lessen discomfort and enhance the quality of life. Even in progressive illnesses for which there is no known cure, receiving a precise diagnosis and focused therapy can help lessen complications in the future. The extent and complexity of your ailment will define the appropriate treatment protocol.

● Surgery for Fractures

Orthopedic experts could advise having surgery for fractures that are quite serious. When a fracture leaves many bone pieces or misaligned bone fragments, surgical repair of shattered bones is frequently required. Your orthopedic surgeon will require the use of pins or screws to fix the bone fragments and pieces in place in such a circ*mstance.

● Discectomy

The discectomy operation is performed to reduce strain on the spine brought on by particular types of back issues. A disc herniation or the development of bone spurs may be the cause of a patient’s back pain and pressure. To relieve pressure and pain, these bone spurs & ruptured discs can be surgically removed by a discectomy.

● Arthroscopy

A minimally invasive treatment called arthroscopy is used to identify and treat joint discomfort. With the use of this process, your orthopedic specialist can see your joint and begin treating your ailment straight away. Since it can be used both for treatment and diagnosis, it is a flexible process.

Meet the Top Orthopedic Doctors in Jaipur at Shalby Hospitals

At Shalby Hospitals, you can find the best Orthopedic surgeon in Jaipur. Our orthopedic surgeons are highly qualified and experienced in tissue engineering, ligaments, prostheses, and joint replacements.

Every year, we perform successful orthopedic procedures on thousands of patients, many of whom need joint replacements to recuperate from ailments or to regain lost function.

Shalby hospitals has genuinely become a pioneer in orthopedic care on a global scale. On a national and international level, our experts have provided several patients with effective orthopedic care in India.

Our orthopedic surgeons collaborate closely with surgical teams consisting of anesthesiologists and surgical nurses. If you or your loved ones are also suffering from any orthopedic ailment, you can contact us for the best comprehensive care and treatment in Jaipur.

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Common Orthopedic Problems and their Treatment - Shalby Multispeciality Hospital (2024)

FAQs

What is the most common orthopedic problem? ›

Lower back pain is one of the most common orthopedic issues. Almost everyone experiences back pain at some time in life. Often, it is mild and goes away after some time.

What is the most difficult orthopedic surgery? ›

5 of the Most Difficult Orthopedic Surgeries to Recover From
  1. Total Hip Replacement Surgery: The Journey to Regaining Mobility. ...
  2. Spinal Fusion Surgery: Back to the Basics of Movement. ...
  3. Rotator Cuff Surgery: Reclaiming Shoulder Strength and Flexibility. ...
  4. ACL Reconstruction: ...
  5. Ankle Fusion Surgery.
Dec 18, 2023

What type of medical issues does an orthopedic specialist treat? ›

An orthopedic doctor (also called an orthopedist) treats injuries and diseases involving muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, and tendons. These include conditions such as arthritis, hip dysplasia, scoliosis, bone cancer, back pain, and sports injuries. They can provide surgical and nonsurgical treatments.

How do you treat orthopedic problems? ›

Orthopedic disorders can be treated surgically and non-surgically using drugs, physical therapies, exercises, alternative therapies, or a variety of surgical techniques. Some of the surgical techniques to treat orthopedic disorders are non-intrusive and hence less stressful to the body than conventional open surgery.

What is a serious orthopedic injury? ›

What Is Orthopedic Trauma? Orthopedic trauma typically refers to an injury caused by some external force, such as a severe fall, a serious accident, or even a violent attack. These injuries occur in the musculoskeletal system, including bones, cartilage, joints, ligaments, muscles, and tendons of the body.

Which of the following is the most common orthopedic condition for older adults? ›

Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis impacting elderly adults, with over 32.5 million Americans suffering from this condition. Commonly referred to as “wear and tear arthritis,” osteoarthritis develops when your cartilage deteriorates as you age.

What surgery takes the longest to recover from? ›

Average Surgery Recovery Time FAQs

The surgery with the longest average recovery time mentioned on this page is a Total Knee Replacement (TKR). This surgical procedure involves the removal of damaged portions of the knee joint, which are then replaced with artificial parts.

What is the most painful orthopedic surgery? ›

1. Spinal Fusion Surgery. Spinal fusion is a procedure where two vertebrae are fused to prevent the movement that is causing pain. Often the surgeon will use bone grafting, taking bone from the hip, which is used to facilitate bone growth and fuse the vertebrae.

What is the hardest joint to replace? ›

Knee Replacement

This is the most complex joint of the body. A knee replacement is also known as knee arthroplasty. According to the Mayo Clinic, a surgeon will assess the range of motion, stability, and strength of your knee before choosing surgery.

Can an orthopedic treat nerve damage? ›

Yes, if you have any type of nerve damage, then an orthopedic doctor is the best specialist to meet with for diagnosis and treatment. Since orthopedic doctors specialize in the spine and musculoskeletal system, they have specific training for addressing pinched and damaged nerves.

How do you diagnose orthopedic disorders? ›

Common orthopaedic tests include bone densitometry, skeletal scintigraphy, discography, myelography and electromyography. Most of these tests rely on proven technology, such as X-ray, MRI, ultrasound and computed tomography.

What are the symptoms of orthopedic disability? ›

Other factors that may indicate the presence of an orthopedic condition:
  • Fever.
  • Sweating.
  • Intermittent or steady pain in joints that gets worse with activity.
  • Pain with range of motion.
  • Swelling or redness of joints.
  • Scraping or crunching sound when joints move.
  • Can't move joints comfortably (limited range of motion)

What is considered a chronic orthopedic problem? ›

Chronic orthopedic conditions, such as arthritis and bursitis, affect the musculoskeletal system – most commonly the bones or joints. They can cause pain and dysfunction, making even normal daily activities difficult.

What is the most difficult surgery for an orthopedic? ›

The Most Difficult Orthopedic Surgeries
  • Spinal Fusion Surgery. Spinal fusion surgery is one of the most challenging procedures, as it involves fusing two vertebrae together to prevent movement from causing pain. ...
  • Acetabular Fixation. ...
  • Total Joint Replacement. ...
  • Distal Humerus Fractures.
May 13, 2022

What are the 3 main areas of orthopedic impairments? ›

The IDEA category of orthopedic impairments contains a wide variety of disorders. These can be divided into three main areas: neuromotor impairments, degenerative diseases, and musculoskeletal disorders.

What type of orthopedic procedure is the most common? ›

What Are the Most Common Orthopaedic Surgeries? One of the most frequent elective orthopaedic surgeries is total joint replacement, along with the following others: Hip Replacement. Shoulder Replacement.

What is considered chronic orthopedic? ›

Chronic orthopedic conditions, in essence, are those affecting the bones, joints, and soft tissues whose course lasts longer than a year and cannot be cured—only managed or controlled with ongoing treatment.

What are the most common orthopedic tests? ›

Common orthopaedic tests include bone densitometry, skeletal scintigraphy, discography, myelography and electromyography. Most of these tests rely on proven technology, such as X-ray, MRI, ultrasound and computed tomography.

What is the most common form of orthopedic trauma? ›

The most common orthopaedic trauma injuries are the result of falls and car crashes, but we also see many injuries due to:
  • Bicycle accidents.
  • Gunshot wounds.
  • Motorized scooter accidents.
Aug 27, 2019

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