Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

Slow cookers, also known as crock pots, are designed to cook ingredients slowly during the day while people are away at work or pursuing their activites. Modern slowly cookers heat contents thoroughly, are safe, retain heat well, and come in a variety of sizes.

For safe and successful cooking

  • Always follow manufacturer's directions.
  • Never let food sit more than two hoursbefore turning on the crock pot.
  • Keep the lid on.It can take 20 minutes to regain the heat lost from removing the lid. If the recipe calls for stirring or adding ingredients, replace the lids as soon as possible.
  • Fill the crock pot at least half full and no more than two-thirds full.
  • Thaw frozen meats and vegetables before placing in the crock pot.
  • Place dense vegetables in crock pot first, such as carrots and potatoes, since they take longer than meats to cook.
  • Dry beans can be cookedin the crock pot by following these simple guidelines: Precook beans in the slow cooker overnight with just enough water to cover, then drain. Or 10 minutes and then drain. Place in the slow cooker with other ingredients, including fresh water. The water should cover the beans by about two inches.
  • Change cooking times depending on your schedule.One hour on HIGH generally equals two hours on LOW.
  • Add pasta at the end of the cooking processor it may become mushy. You may want to cook pasta seperatly and add it just before serving.

Adapting recipes

Most of your favorite recipes can be adapted to the slow cooker. Reduce the liquid when converting a non-slow cooker recipe. Use about half the liquid called for in the original recipe. Liquids will not "boil away" as in conventional cooking. You can always add more liquid later if needed. The only exception to this rule is for soups.

Slow cooking is “one step” cooking and many steps in the recipe can be deleted. Everything can usually go into the cooker at one time with the exception of some dairy products. Milk, cheese, and cream should be added one hour before serving. Most uncooked meat and vegetable combinations will require at least 8 hours of cooking on LOW or 4 hours on HIGH.

Time Chart for Adapting Recipes

If the recipe says:

Cook on LOW:

Cook on HIGH:

15-30 minutes

4-6 hours

1 1/2-2 hours

35-45 minutes

6-10 hours

3-4 hours

50 minutes to 3 hours

8-16 hours

4-6 hours

Featured Recipes

Slow Cooker Lentil Soup

Mix all ingredients together in slow cooker. Cookon LOW for 8 to 10 hours or HIGH for 4 to 5

hours. Serve hot with whole grain crackers or bread.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (1)

Slow Cooker Pineapple Chicken

Chop onion and place in slow cooker.Place chicken breasts on top of onion.Pour the can of pineapple (juice and all) over the

chicken.Add the soy sauce, chicken broth, and cornstarch.Cover and cook on high in the slow cooker for 4-5hours or on low for 6-8 hours.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2)
Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

How do you use a slow cooker for beginners? ›

If a dish usually takes: 15-30 mins, cook it for 1-2 hours on High or 4-6 hours on Low. 30 mins – 1 hour, cook it for 2-3 hours on High or 5-7 hours on Low. 1-2 hours, cook it for 3-4 hours on High or 6-8 hours on Low.

Do you have to put water in a slow cooker? ›

How much liquid do I add? Water or liquid is necessary to create steam. When cooking meat or poultry, the water or liquid level should cover the ingredients to ensure effective heat transfer throughout the crock. Some manufacturers of slow cookers recommend adding liquid to fill the stoneware 1/2 to 3/4 full.

Can you put raw meat in a slow cooker? ›

Can you put meat straight into a slow cooker? Meat can be added directly unseared and not browned. However, browning meat and caramelising the beef is a great way to add depth of flavour and improve the visual appearance of the final dish.

Is 4 hours on high the same as 8 hours on low? ›

Low: 7-8 hours to reach the simmer point. High: 3-4 hours to reach the simmer point. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

Should you cover meat with liquid in a slow cooker? ›

To keep a pot roast from drying out, your slow cooker needs liquid to create a moist environment, and that can include meat or vegetable stock, wine or water. This doesn't mean the meat should be submerged; a cup or two of liquid will be enough, since the cooker is covered and liquids stay trapped inside.

Is there a difference between a Crockpot and a slow cooker? ›

A slow cooker and a Crockpot are the same thing, essentially. A slow cooker is an appliance of which there are lots of brands. Crockpot is one brand of slow cooker. Crockpot popularized slow cookers when they launched their version in the 1970s.

What foods should not go in a slow cooker? ›

10 Foods You Should Never Make in a Slow Cooker
  1. Raw Meat.
  2. Seafood.
  3. Pasta.
  4. Rice.
  5. Delicate Vegetables.
  6. Boneless Skinless Chicken Breasts.
  7. Dairy.
  8. Wine and Other Liquor.
Jan 19, 2024

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? ›

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? Slow cookers only apply heat to the bottom of the crock, which cuts down on their ability to reduce liquids and brown foods, and develop flavor the same way a Dutch oven or pressure cooker can.

Can I cook raw hamburger in a crockpot? ›

Absolutely, which is why you should always adjust times and amounts as needed. Smaller amounts of slow cooker hamburger only need a few hours before they are done. Don't I need oil to cook ground beef? Only if you are using a pan that isn't non-stick and browning it on the stove.

What happens if you don't brown meat before a slow cooker? ›

Browning Is Better

And if you dredge the meat in flour before you brown it, your sauce will thicken up to make a gravy. You should always brown ground beef or any ground meat in a skillet before adding it to your slow cooker to prevent the meat from clumping up or from adding excess grease to your cooked dish.

Why are my carrots still hard in the slow cooker? ›

Carrots may remain firm in a slow cooker if they're not cooked long enough or if the temperature is too low. Ensure sufficient cooking time and consider cutting carrots into smaller pieces for even cooking.

Why put paper towel under crockpot lid? ›

The paper towel will absorb excess moisture and prevent any condensation from dripping back onto the food. Be sure to reach for a good-quality, sturdy paper towel that can absorb moisture effectively without falling apart.

Why putting a tea towel over a slow cooker? ›

Try putting a tea towel over the top of the slow cooker before replacing the lid. This absorbs the excess moisture, thickening the dish and deepening its flavours. The cloth can be replaced with a fresh one when needed, but usually one tea towel during the final couple of hours will do the trick.

Why put foil under the lid of a slow cooker? ›

The heat bounces off from the lid and allows your food to cook faster. Also, you will not lose any of the steam that usually evaporates.

How long can you leave a slow cooker on low? ›

Most slow cooker meals take 8-12 hours on low or 4-6 hours on high, but there are also recipes for slow-cooked meat that take up to 24 hours. If you want to avoid overcooking your dish, follow the given guidelines as closely as possible.

What is the equivalent of 8 hours on low in a slow cooker? ›

Adapting recipes
Time Chart for Adapting Recipes
If the recipe says:Cook on LOW:Cook on HIGH:
15-30 minutes4-6 hours1 1/2-2 hours
35-45 minutes6-10 hours3-4 hours
50 minutes to 3 hours8-16 hours4-6 hours

How long does a slow cooker take to cook? ›

How to use a slow cooker
Oven or stovetopSlow cooker (high)Slow cooker (low)
15 – 30 minutes1 1/2 – 2 1/2 hours4 – 6 hours
30 – 45 minutes2 – 3 hours6 – 8 hours
45 minutes to 3 hours4 – 6 hours8 – 12 hours

Should you start slow cooker on high or low? ›

Information. Most cookers have two or more settings generally operate between 170° and 280° F. If possible, turn the cooker on the highest setting for the first hour of cooking time and then to low or the setting called for in your recipe. Foods take different times to cook depending upon the setting used.

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