Slow Cookers 101: How to Use a Crock Pot | Wayfair (2024)

Slow Cookers 101: How to Use a Crock Pot | Wayfair (1)

If you’re the proud owner of a Crock Pot or another slow cooker, you’re in for years of delicious, easy-to-make meals. To make sure you are wielding this powerful kitchen tool properly, read our guide on how to use a Crock Pot so you can use it with gusto. Timer set, go!

What Is a Crock Pot or Slow Cooker?
How to Use a Slow Cooker
Slow Cooker Features
What Can You Make in a Slow Cooker?

Crock Pot is a brand that manufactures slow cookers. Slow cookers are countertop appliances that cook food over low heat for a long period of time. They are designed to heat food for up to eight hours, so they’re ideal if you want a hot meal ready for you when you get home from work, or when you wake up in the morning. If you’re a fan of mostly hands-off food preparation, the slow-cooker should be your next go-to.

Types of Slow Cookers

Slow Cookers 101: How to Use a Crock Pot | Wayfair (2)

Before you learn how to use a slow cooker, we recommend understanding what type of slow cooker you have. Read below to learn the different types of slow cookers. If you want to just learn how to use a Crock Pot, skip to this section below.

Classic Slow Cooker: These electric stovetop appliances are typically made up of a stainless steel exterior with two handles, an internal pot, a tightly fitting glass lid with a knob, and a control pad or dial with settings for temperature and cook time. Available in sizes from under 3 qt. to over 8 qt., this is the slow cooker you would want to use to prepare soups, stews, chili, one-pot pasta dishes, and a variety of game-day dips. The classic Crock Pot’s forte, thanks to its moisture-retaining capabilities, is braising: the low, slow cooking method that moistens and tenderizes tough meats and vegetables, and creates a rich, delicious stew from their juices.

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Roast Oven: Similar in appearance to a classic slow cooker, but typically larger, these countertop ovens are often used in place of a conventional oven to roast meats and vegetables over a long period of time. Like a slow cooker, a roast oven is electric, with a large, removable pan inside a metal body with a lid, built-in heating capabilities, and a temperature control pad or dial. They also come with a roasting rack. Roast ovens are commonly used for cooking Thanksgiving turkeys, but can be used to bake almost anything made in a conventional oven.

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Sous Vide Slow Cooker: Once a large, complex appliance used only in fine restaurants, sous vide slow cookers are now smaller and more user-friendly, allowing you to cook restaurant-quality dishes at home. Also called immersion circulators, these electric cookers heat and circulate water to cook food that has been submerged in a sealed jar or bag. Cook time can vary from one hour to seven hours. They can either be handheld devices or mechanized basins. They produce precise, consistent results and are good for eggs, tough or dry cuts of meat, and root vegetables.

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Because slow cookers are all about setting and forgetting, mastering their use is super simple.

Step 1: Prepare your ingredients.

If your recipe involves chopping vegetables or slicing meat, make sure that you cut each ingredient into uniform pieces so they cook evenly.

Step 2: Put your ingredients in the internal pot and close the lid.

Vegetables tend to take a bit longer to cook than meat, so if your recipe calls for both, layer the bottom of your slow cooker with vegetables and place your meat on top. In order for your food to cook evenly, your slow cooker should be filled at least half full but not over ¾ full.

Step 3: Secure the lid in place if your device has a lid lock.

Step 4: Plug your slow cooker in and program its temperature and cook time according to your recipe.

You can set the temperature to low if you want it to cook all day or high if you’re in more of a hurry. The high setting will cook food in half the time as the low setting. If your slow cooker doesn’t have a built-in timer, you’ll have to set one yourself.

Roast ovens operate similarly to Crock Pots, except that they need to be preheated for some dishes. Handheld sous vide slow cookers need to be submerged in a pot of water along with a sealed container of your ingredients before you apply your settings.

Step 5: Wait!

Once your food is done, you’ll have to turn the cooker off or apply the keep warm setting yourself, unless it does so automatically.

That’s all there is to it!

Tip!

Typical electric slow cookers can be preheated just like roast ovens. Try it with meat and poultry to ensure it isn’t sitting out for too long at too low of a temperature.

Not sure what all your Crock Pot or slow cooker features mean? Learn more below.

Portable/Locking: Spill-safe lids designed for travel and ergonomic handles enable you to take these Crock Pots with you to the dinner party or the tailgate.

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Shop Locking Slow Cookers

Programmable: If using a Crock Pot wasn't easy enough, there are programmable models that have specific settings for different foods. Not only that, but some automatically lower the heat when your dish is done cooking so you don’t need to set it to keep warm manually.

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Cool Touch Exterior: With this feature, bumping into these appliances is no big deal. Their exteriors stay cool even while cooking, so there’s no risk of burns.

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Keep Warm Setting: Need to keep a finished dish hot? The keep warm setting maintains heat without burning.

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Adjustable Temperature Settings: Slow cookers with only one or two heat settings are things of the past. These Crock Pots have multiple heat settings. Some let you choose a desired temperature down to the degree.

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Auto Shut-Off: There’s no need to worry about these slow cookers burning your food – they shut off automatically when they’re done cooking.

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Timer: You won’t need to worry about setting your alarm when cooking with these Crock Pots. Timers are built right in.

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Delayed Start Setting: If eight hours isn’t enough, these slow cookers can be set to start at a later time. Just remember to be careful about what foods can safely sit uncooked for extended periods of time.

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Easy-Clean Interiors: Slow cookers with removable interiors take the hassle out of cooking and cleaning. Those that are nonstick and dishwasher-safe can shave even more time off of cleanup.

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Shop Slow Cookers with Dishwasher Safe Inserts

Shop NonStick Slow Cookers

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Slow cookers are ideal for turning tough cuts of meat into juicy, tender morsels. But that’s not all they’re great for! Here are some ideas for what to make with your slow cooker.

Entree

  • Soup
  • Stew
  • Gravy
  • One-pot pasta with pasta sauce
  • Pulled pork
  • Chili
  • Pot roast
  • Meatballs
  • Glazed chicken
  • Party dip

Dessert

  • Dump cake
  • Brownies
  • Cinnamon rolls
  • Monkey bread
  • Cheesecake

Tip!

Add faster-cooking ingredients later on so that they don’t overcook and get mushy.

Slow Cooker Safety Tips

  • Don’t cook food using the warm setting.
  • Always remove the lid with oven mitts.
  • Watch out for escaping steam when removing the lid – it will be hot!
  • When using delayed start or auto shut-off settings, be extremely careful not to leave food out for too long. It could become unsafe to eat.
  • If your slow cooker has a lid locked, don’t cook with the lid secured. Pressure can build up in the pot and the glass lid could crack.

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Slow Cookers 101: How to Use a Crock Pot | Wayfair (2024)

FAQs

Slow Cookers 101: How to Use a Crock Pot | Wayfair? ›

On all CrockPot units you have usually three temperature settings. I for Low, II for High and the last symbol (it may be in the form of "squiggly lines" that look like elongated SS) is the Warm setting. On the Warm setting, your slow cooker will achieve 165-175°F.

What are the 3 settings on a crock pot? ›

On all CrockPot units you have usually three temperature settings. I for Low, II for High and the last symbol (it may be in the form of "squiggly lines" that look like elongated SS) is the Warm setting. On the Warm setting, your slow cooker will achieve 165-175°F.

Do you put water in the base of a slow cooker? ›

Never ever put liquid into the base of a slow cooker. It was not designed for that and clearly states not to immerse the base in water. The heating element and components are not in a waterproof environment. You will quickly ruin the heating element and risk injury from electrical leakage into the metal base.

Is there a difference between a crock pot and a slow cooker? ›

A slow cooker and a Crockpot are the same thing, essentially. A slow cooker is an appliance of which there are lots of brands. Crockpot is one brand of slow cooker. Crockpot popularized slow cookers when they launched their version in the 1970s.

What is 1 hour on high equal to on low in a crock pot? ›

One hour on HIGH generally equals two hours on LOW.

Is 6 hours on low the same as 3 hours on high in crock pot? ›

15-30 mins, cook it for 1-2 hours on High or 4-6 hours on Low. 30 mins – 1 hour, cook it for 2-3 hours on High or 5-7 hours on Low. 1-2 hours, cook it for 3-4 hours on High or 6-8 hours on Low. 2-4 hours, cook it for 4-6 hours on High or 8-12 hours on Low.

How long can you leave a slow cooker on low? ›

Most slow cooker meals take 8-12 hours on low or 4-6 hours on high, but there are also recipes for slow-cooked meat that take up to 24 hours. If you want to avoid overcooking your dish, follow the given guidelines as closely as possible.

Can you put raw meat in a slow cooker? ›

Can you put meat straight into a slow cooker? Meat can be added directly unseared and not browned. However, browning meat and caramelising the beef is a great way to add depth of flavour and improve the visual appearance of the final dish.

Is 4 hours on high the same as 8 hours on low? ›

Low: 7-8 hours to reach the simmer point. High: 3-4 hours to reach the simmer point.

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? ›

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? Slow cookers only apply heat to the bottom of the crock, which cuts down on their ability to reduce liquids and brown foods, and develop flavor the same way a Dutch oven or pressure cooker can.

Can you put raw chicken in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

Can you put aluminum foil on a Crockpot? ›

They suggest placing "a foil collar over the hot side of your slow cooker (usually the side opposite the control panel) to insulate food from the hotter wall" so the food won't dry out or burn. Using foil in slow cookers can make serving easy, particularly with casserole recipes.

Can I switch my crock pot from low to high? ›

Switching from Low to High means bad—or even unsafe—results.

Switching to High for the sake of time savings can leave you with a roast that's dried out or even burned on the exterior, but undercooked and not at a food-safe temperature in the center. You'll have cooked a pork roast, but not one you'll want to eat.

What happens if you cook crock pot on high instead of low? ›

Certainly, foods will cook faster on high than on low. However, for all-day cooking or for less-tender cuts, you may want to use the low setting.

Is it better to cook meat on high or low in a slow cooker? ›

Size of slow-cooking cuts

But there is another class of meats that we want to cook slowly at lower temps: large tender cuts. Cooking at high heat, a whole ribeye or even an eye or round just can't get the heat to the center of the meat to cook it before the exterior dries out completely.

What are the number settings on a slow cooker? ›

There are five numbered heat settings on the heating base, 1 to 5. Heat setting # 1 should only be used to warm dinner rolls, muffins, etc. Heat setting # 2 should only be used to keep warm cooked foods for serving, whereas Heat Settings #3, #4 and #5 are to be used for actual cooking of foods.

Is warm a higher setting than low on a crock pot? ›

The low and high settings will peak at 215ºF. However, the low setting cycles on and off that temperature more frequently. Therefore, the high setting will cook the food in a shorter time than the low setting. On the warm setting, the Crock-Pot will be between 165 to 175ºF.

What number is high on a slow cooker? ›

My slow-cooker, however, has a temperature range which ranges from "warm", to "150", to all the way beyond "500" degrees Fahrenheit. After some internet research, I determined that "high" usually translates to the 300 F setting, while "low" is less than 200 F.

What is the buffet setting on a crock pot? ›

Model KSC700
SettingProgram TemperatureTime
Buffet165°F (74 C)6 hours serve
Simmer185°F (85 0) 165°F (74°C)programmable up to 10 hours 4 hours (keep warm)
Low203°F (95°C) 165°F (74°C)programmable up to 10 hours 4 hours (keep warm)
High212°F (100°C) 165°F (74°C)programmable up to 10 hours 4 hours (keep warm)
1 more row
Aug 3, 2020

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