How do you answer a History essay question in the exam? (2024)

Firstly, your introduction should follow the 'BFL' system. You should begin by giving the relevant Background to the topic of the question. For example, if your question asks you to give the reasons for the growth of German nationalism in 1815-1850, you should give a brief background on the situation in Germany during this time period. Next is the Factors of your introduction. You should mention all the factors you will use in your essay, which will form the body paragraphs. Three factors is a good number. The final part of your introduction should mention your Line of argument. Here, you must make a decision on what you think the answer is, and you must remember to keep to this argument throughout your essay.Secondly, your body paragraphs should follow the 'PEA' system. After introducing the factor you will discuss in your body paragraph, the next sentence should be the 'Point' of the factor. Then, you should Explain your point - what other relevant details are needed to elaborate your point further? If you can think of any relevant evidence to add, such as statistics, add it here. Finally, you should Analyse your Point and Explanation, by tying all the information you have offered into your argument. Repeat this a few times for each body paragraph. For extra marks, you could also offer an opposing argument to the one you have given, then rebut the opposing view, and explain why your own view is better. Remember - while it is good to be knowledgeable, do not spend too much time describing historical events! Then, in your conclusion, you should summarise all the main points of your essay, giving a brief explanation as to how all this information answered the question and proved your argument.

How do you answer a History essay question in the exam? (2024)

FAQs

How do you answer a History essay question in the exam? ›

Basic method: a good essay will have an introduction (no more than a paragraph long) that sets out the issues to be discussed in context; a series of evidence paragraphs which works through points in order to set out an explanation and a conclusion that summarizes the explanation as well as synthesizes your analysis as ...

How to answer essay questions in history? ›

As a general pattern, history essays first say what they're going to do (in the introduction), do it (in the body of the essay), and say what they just did (conclusion).

How to answer essay questions on an exam? ›

Answer the Question as Clearly as Possible

Start all paragraphs with a clear topic sentence that explains the main point that you will develop. Use cue phrases such as “for example,” “another example,” or “in contrast” to highlight the fact that you are using specific evidence to support your ideas.

How do you pass a history essay? ›

Making Sure your History Paper has Substance
  1. Get off to a good start. Avoid pretentious, vapid beginnings. ...
  2. State a clear thesis. ...
  3. Be sure to analyze. ...
  4. Use evidence critically. ...
  5. Be precise. ...
  6. Watch the chronology. ...
  7. Cite sources carefully. ...
  8. Use primary sources.

What are 5 things you should do when answering an essay question? ›

To answer an in-class essay question effectively, you must read and understand the question, plan your response, support your arguments with evidence, write a clear and logical essay, and review and revise your work.

What is the format of a history essay? ›

A history essay should have a definite structure, with an introduction (3.3, 4.2, 4.10), a main body (3.4) containing your argument and evidence, and a conclusion (4.2, 4.9).

How do you get full marks on a history essay? ›

In this section you must:
  1. Include background information to this topic. This should be 2-3 sentences putting your essay in context.
  2. Set out your argument for the marker. You must say which factor is the most important and give your reason why. ...
  3. Finally, you must list the other factors you will discuss in your essay.

What are the rules to answering essay questions? ›

Pay attention to the details
  • Write a direct answer to the question.
  • Restate the question in a way that includes the answer.
  • Explain your reasons in sequence.
  • Give examples to expound your reasoning.
  • Use citations to give credit to your sources.
  • Conclude with your position in the answer.
Jun 24, 2022

How do you pass an essay exam? ›

TAKING THE EXAM
  1. Plan your time. Although you will be working under pressure, take a few minutes to plan your time. ...
  2. Read the questions thoroughly. ...
  3. Plan your answer. ...
  4. Write out your essay, using good writing techniques. ...
  5. Proofread your answer.

What is a strategy for answering essay questions? ›

Clearly and concisely answer the question:

In your introduction, show that you understand the question and outline how you will answer it. Make one point or argument per paragraph and include one or two pieces of evidence or examples for each point. In your conclusion, summarize the arguments to answer the question.

How to argue in a history essay? ›

A good argument for a historical research paper should always address how and why something happened in history. It should also put that something into context so that the argument examines any modern-day implications with respect to recent circ*mstances.

How do you memorize a history essay? ›

Great ways to memorize each word of an essay
  1. Read the entire text several times, understand its meaning.
  2. Use associations (memorize a picture drawn by the imagination while reading).
  3. Divide it into logical parts and make an outline.
  4. Write reference words or quotes to the essential points.

What is a good introduction for a history essay? ›

To write a catchy introduction for a history essay, start with a hook such as a surprising fact or provocative quote, provide some background information on the topic, and clearly state your thesis.

How do you start an essay answer? ›

Start your answer by rewriting the question as a thesis statement. A well‐written thesis statement answers the question directly. What remains is to provide the documentation which supports your answer using the material you have studied. Proofread your answer and correct any errors in grammar, spelling or syntax.

How do you ace an essay question? ›

9 Tips to Ace That Timed Essay
  1. While Preparing for the Exam:
  2. Become familiar with the course content. ...
  3. Start planning if you can. ...
  4. Consider practicing writing under time pressure. ...
  5. Before You Start Writing:
  6. Read the question carefully. ...
  7. Make a clear and specific plan. ...
  8. Schedule a set time for each paragraph.

What are three important tips for essay questions? ›

Tips for Essay Exam
  • Be familiar with the terminology used. ...
  • Take time to read the exam paper thoroughly. ...
  • Plan before you write. ...
  • Number your answers. ...
  • Time yourself on each question. ...
  • Answer in the first sentence and use the language of the question. ...
  • Make sure you structure your essay. ...
  • If you run out of time, answer in point form.
Mar 24, 2022

How do you answer historical questions? ›

To answer historical questions, you need to do research, analysis, and synthesis. Research involves finding and evaluating primary and secondary sources that are relevant and reliable. Analysis involves interpreting and comparing the sources, and identifying the evidence, arguments, and perspectives that they offer.

How do you answer useful questions in history? ›

Choose source points first (quote or paraphrase from the source ) and the quote should be supported by a detailed explanation clearly linked to the question. Choose up to 2 points from the source. Include your own knowledge which should be linked to the question. You can exemplify up to 2 points of knowledge.

How do you answer a statement question in history? ›

Firstly, it is important to show both sides of the argument- you must outline points which both support and those which challenge the statement you've been given. The arguments you make must be supported with in-depth, developed historical knowledge and when appropriate, other people's interpretations of history.

How do you answer a describe question in history? ›

'Describe' questions ask you to present a series of precise details about an element of the course in lots of short and sharp sentences. In doing this, you may be asked to provide information about how something looks, how it is carried out in chronological order and/or how it is progressed or interpreted.

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