How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (2024)

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Maureen Abood

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Nov 09, 2011, Updated May 14, 2024

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Knowing how to cook dried chickpeas is such a great skill in the kitchen, and one that’s easy to learn. Follow my step by step instructions in this ultimate guide for a variety of methods to cook chickpeas from dry.

How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (2)

I tend to feel guilty every time I open a can of chickpeas. That’s because I know that starting with dried chickpeas is more economical and no doubt healthier, and it’s what my Sitto always did. She never, ever used canned. I never, ever used dried. That is, until I got the hang of cooking beans in culinary school. It’s easy! And the same method I learned applies to any dried legume, so this is a handy thing to know for dried beans of every kind, including black beans, red beans, etc.

The canned variety of chickpeas contain a firmer bean, whereas you can control the texture of chickpeas cooked from dry, for much more tender chickpeas. Once you learn how to cook dried chickpeas, a big batch of chickpeas will be a staple ingredient you have at the ready for all kinds of recipes (such as homemade hummus, or the incredibly delicious filling forpotato kibbeh).

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All about Chickpeas

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are a type of pulse which are the dry, edible seed of green plants in the legume family. Chickpeas have a buttery, nutty flavor and creamy texture. Like other legumes they are rich in dietary fiber and protein and contain several key vitamins and minerals.

Because they are so nutritious and have numerous health benefits, some people consider them a superfood. Chickpeas are great for vegetarians and vegans because they are a plant-based complete protein which contain essential amino acids. Chickpeas are a key ingredient in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines and are the essential ingredient in homemade hummus. They can be used in a variety of recipes or simply tossed over a salad or cottage cheese.

What are the health benefits of chickpeas? Because chickpeas are so nutritious, they provide numerous health benefits: They can promote weight management: They help you feel full since they are so high in fiber. They contain soluble fiber which can help reduce total cholesterol and lower your risk of heart disease. They are low on the glycemic index. And chickpeas contain calcium, magnesium, fiber, and other nutrients. Soaking them helps get rid of naturally occurring phytates, which can limit absorption of the calcium in chickpeas.

Chickpea quantities from dried to cooked

One pound of dried beans will yield 7 cups of cooked chickpeas, or 3 lb. 4 oz.

One cup of dried beans will yield about 2 cups cooked, so about double from dried to cooked.

How to soak chickpeas

Do you have to soak chickpeas before cooking? No, you don’t have to soak your chickpeas before cooking . . . but the soaking method makes the beans cook much faster. It can take up to twice the time if you don’t soak them first. Also, soaking may help remove some of the phytic acid found in dry beans, making them easier to digest. Soaked beans also tend to plump up without splitting as they cook. As a result, soaked beans simply look more appealing!

Soak the chickpeas one of two ways.

Long soak:In a large bowl, cover the chickpeas by 4 or more inches with plenty of water, cold salted water (3-4 tablespoons) is best, and let them soak overnight or for 12 hours. Then pour off the soaking liquid. Don’t be tempted to use this liquid as your cooking liquid—fresh water is a must. Consider the soaking liquid “saturated” and not good to use as the cooking water for cooking chickpeas.

Quick-soak method:You can use a “quick soak” method if you don’t have time to soak your beans ahead of time. This will shorten the overall cooking time.

  • Pour the dry chickpeas into a saucepan and cover with 3 inches of water.
  • Boil for 5 minutes.
  • Remove the pan from the heat and let cool for 1 hour.
  • Pour off the soaking liquid before cooking.
How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (4)
How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (5)
How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (6)

How to cook dried chickpeas

Here are my favorite ways to cook dried chickpeas. Which cooking method you choose will depend on your preference, equipment, and the amount of time you have.

How to cook chickpeas on the stovetop

Stovetop method:Place the chickpeas in a large pot and cover by several inches with cold water. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cook, covered, for 1.5 – 2 hours, or until soft (but not mushy). Offset the lid of the pot to let some of the steam out during cooking. Salting at this point will slow down the cooking process, so better to wait to salt until the chickpeas are used in whatever recipe you are making.

How to cook chickpeas in an instant pot (pressure cooker)

Step 1.Pre-soaked or unsoaked beans will work in an instant pot.If you pre-soaked the chickpeas, be sure to drain them before adding to the bowl of your Instant Pot.If you are starting with unsoaked beans, be sure to rinse them in a colander and remove any debris that you see, then add to the iInstant pPot.

Step 2.Cover 2 cups of beans with 6 cups of water, so the chickpeas are covered with 1 inch of water. Add in 1 teaspoon salt and add any extra seasoning such as garlic, onion, or bay leaves. Set the Instant Pot to High Pressure, and adjust the timer to 20 minutes (40 minutes if using unsoaked chickpeas). When the cooking time is up, turn off the Instant Pot and release the pressure manually 10 minutes after the beep. Strain the liquid and refrigerate or freeze the instant pot chickpeas in small batches.

How to cook chickpeas in a slow cooker (crock pot)

The cook time for cooking dried chickpeas in a crock pot will vary depending on the type, size and age of the bean as well as the slow-cooker equipment you are using. Generally, if you did not pre soak the chickpeas, they will take 3 to 4 hours on HIGH or 6 to 8 hours on LOW to become tender. You can shorten the cooking time by preheating the water in the microwave for 4 to 5 minutes before adding to the beans.

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How to roast chickpeas?

Oven-roasted chickpeas are one of the easiest healthy snacks to make; they are crunchy and delicious. Rub the cooked chickpeas on a clean, dry paper towel or kitchen towel until the skins fall off. Toss with olive oil and salt, and season with your favorite spices and pour onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Then roast in a 400 °F oven for 20 to 30 minutes or until golden brown and crispy, stirring every 10 minutes. Serve warm or cool completely before storing in an airtight container.

Do you cook canned chickpeas?

It depends. Canned chickpeas are already cooked and do not need to be cooked before serving. However, canned chickpeas have a firmer texture and the skins are on the chickpeas. You can boil canned chickpeas in enough water to cover them for 15 minutes to soften and warm them, which is helpful before pulverizing them for hummus or other dips. Be sure to drain them after cooking.

How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (8)
How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (9)

How to peel chickpeas for hummus

Why peel chickpeas?

Skins can be tough and dull the flavor of chickpeas. In some recipes like hummus, peeled chickpeas are the key to smooth texture and luscious flavor. In other dishes like bulgur pilafs, peeled chickpeas are best because otherwise the skins fall off and are unattractive in the pilaf.

Step 1.Start with canned or cooked-from-dry chickpeas. In either case, drain and rinse the chickpeas. For canned, simply drain and rinse. For dry, soak overnight, then drain.

Step 2.Cook the chickpeas by simmering in lots of water for a couple of hours until tender. Warm the chickpeas in a sauté pan with a tablespoon of baking soda for about 2 minutes.

Step 3..Then immerse the chickpeas in a huge bowl of water in the sink. Agitate, popping the skins off every chickpea you can grab. Pour off the water with the skins. Repeat, and repeat again.

Know too that there’s another option here! Try usingPeeled Chickpeas. These are dried chickpeas that are already peeled and therefore par-cooked. They cook by simmering until tender for about 90 minutes.

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How to store and freeze chickpeas.

  • In therefrigerator:Leftover cooked chickpeas can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days.
  • In thefreezer:Cooked chickpeas can be stored in the freezer for 4 to 6 months. To freeze, spread cooked chickpeas on a baking sheet in a single layer, place in the freezer for 2 to 3 hours (this will help when freezing so they don’t stick together). Once frozen, store the chickpeas in a container or a freezer safe bag in the freezer. Thaw in the refrigerator before using. They will be softer in texture so these are best in dips and dishes that don’t require a firm bean.
How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (11)

Chickpea Recipes

Chickpea and Feta Salad

Potato Kibbeh filled with Chickpeas and Spinach

Best Homemade Hummus Recipe

Lebanese Fattah with chickpeas, pita chips, and yogurt

Lebanese Vegetable Soup with Chickpeas and Kale

How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (12)

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5 from 3 votes

How to Cook Chickpeas

By Maureen Abood

There are several methods for cooking dry chickpeas. Each of these will result in tender chickpeas at the ready for recipes. Much more economical than purchasing canned chickpeas!

Servings: 8

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Ingredients

  • 1 cup Dry chickpeas (or any amount, scaling up water as needed)
  • Kosher Salt

Instructions

How to cook chickpeas on the stovetop

  • Step 1. Soak the chickpeas one of two ways:

    Overnight soak: Cover the chickpeas by 4 or more inches with cold salted water (3-4 tablespoons), and let them soak overnight or for 12 hours. Then pour off the soaking liquid. Don’t be tempted to use this liquid as your cooking liquid—fresh water is a must. Consider the soaking liquid “saturated” and not good for cooking chickpeas.

    Quick soak: You can use a “quick soak” method if you don’t have time to soak your beans ahead of time. This will shorten the overall cooking time.

    Step 2. Cook the chickpeas. Place the chickpeas in a large pot and cover by several inches with cold water. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cook, covered, for 1.5 – 2 hours, or until soft (but not mushy). Offset the lid of the pot to let some of the steam out during cooking. Salting at this point will slow down the cooking process, so better to wait to salt until the chickpeas are used in whatever dish you are making.

How to cook dry chickpeas in a crockpot

  • The cook time for cooking dried chickpeas in a crock pot will vary depending on the type, size and age of the bean as well as the slow-cooker equipment you are using. Generally, if you did not pre soak the chickpeas, they will take 3 to 4 hours on HIGH or 6 to 8 hours on LOW to become tender. You can shorten the cooking time by preheating the water in the microwave for 4 to 5 minutes before adding to the beans.

    Pour the dry chickpeas into a saucepan and cover with 3 inches of water. Boil for 5 minutes.Remove the pan from the heat and let cool for 1 hour. Pour off the soaking liquid before cooking.

How to cook dry chickpeas in an Instant Pot (Pressure Cooker)

  • Step 1. Pre-soaked or unsoaked beans will work in an instant pot.If you pre-soaked the chickpeas, be sure to drain them before adding to the bowl of your Instant Pot.If you are starting with unsoaked beans, be sure to rinse them in a colander and remove any debris that you see, then add to the Instant Pot.

    Step 2. Cover 2 cups of beans with 6 cups of water, so the chickpeas are covered with 1 inch of water. Add in 1 teaspoon salt and add any extra seasoning such as garlic, onion, or bay leaves. Set the Instant Pot to High Pressure, and adjust the timer to 20 minutes (40 minutes if using unsoaked chickpeas). When the cooking time is up, turn off the Instant Pot and release the pressure manually 10 minutes after the beep. Strain the liquid and refrigerate or freeze the chickpeas in small batches.

Notes

Storage and Freezing Cooked Chickpeas

In the refrigerator: Leftover cooked chickpeas can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days.

In the freezer: Cooked chickpeas can be stored in the freezer for 4 to 6 months. To freeze, spread cooked chickpeas on a baking sheet in a single layer, place in the freezer for 2 to 3 hours (this will help when freezing so they don’t stick together). Once frozen, store the chickpeas in a container or a freezer safe bag in the freezer. Thaw in the refrigerator before using. They will be softer in texture so these are best in dips and dishes that don’t require a whole bean.

Nutrition

Calories: 91kcal | Carbohydrates: 15g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Sodium: 6mg | Potassium: 219mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 17IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 26mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Author: Maureen Abood

Servings: 8

Calories: 91

Like this recipe? Leave a comment below!

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How to Cook Chickpeas (Ultimate Recipe Guide) - Maureen Abood (2024)

FAQs

How long does it take to cook chickpeas on the stove? ›

How long to cook chickpeas?
  1. Stovetop: boiled chickpeas cooked on the stovetop will take anywhere from 30 minutes up to 2 hours.
  2. In the slow cooker: cook for 4 hours on high heat or 6 to 8 hours on low heat.
  3. In your pressure cooker or Instant Pot: they will take about 1 hour.
Apr 14, 2021

How do you cook chickpeas so they don't fall apart? ›

To control the texture of your chickpeas, adjust the lid while simmering. For firmer beans that hold their shape well, simmer with the lid completely off. These are great for bean salads and vegetarian chili. For softer, creamier beans that easily break down, simmer with the lid slightly ajar.

How to cook 1 cup of chickpeas? ›

Method for Stovetop, Covered
  1. Soak 1/2 cup of dried chickpeas for 12 hours.
  2. Drain, rinse, and add to a pot. Cover by a few inches with water, and add 1/2 teaspoon salt.
  3. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, cover, and cook at a simmer until tender, about 90 minutes to 2 hours.
Jul 31, 2020

How long to cook chickpeas to remove lectins? ›

The good news is that cooking or soaking beans destroys active lectins. Dried beans have to be soaked and then boiled for at least ten minutes. But it takes about an hour to cook most beans so that they are edible. Dr.

How long do cooked chickpeas take to cook? ›

Cover with cold water, add the bicarbonate of soda, if using, and leave to soak for 8-12 hrs. Drain the chickpeas and tip into a saucepan. Add cold water to come to about 8-10 cm above the chickpeas and bring to a boil. Turn down the heat and simmer for 45 mins - 1 hr, or until the chickpeas are tender.

How long do you need to soak chickpeas before cooking? ›

Long soak: In a large bowl, cover the chickpeas by 4 or more inches with plenty of water, cold salted water (3-4 tablespoons) is best, and let them soak overnight or for 12 hours. Then pour off the soaking liquid. Don't be tempted to use this liquid as your cooking liquid—fresh water is a must.

Why add baking soda when cooking chickpeas? ›

The baking soda makes the water more alkaline, which softens the chickpeas more quickly by weakening their pectic bonds. Also, sautéing the chickpeas with the baking soda before adding water adds a friction which helps break down the skins and gets the baking soda to penetrate the skin better.

Do chickpeas get softer the longer you cook them? ›

At 15 minutes, they were firmer but still creamy. At 20 minutes they were very soft and creamy (but not mushy and without structure). The batch soaked without baking soda took 20 minutes to cook firmer chickpeas, and 25 minutes for creamier chickpeas.

How do you know when chickpeas are done cooking? ›

(I typically start with 8 cups of water for every 1 cup dry beans, when using a 3-quart pot.) Bring them to a boil. Once boiling, lower the heat to a simmer (you still want to see small bubbles on the surface) and let the chickpeas cook uncovered until they are tender, about 45 to 60 minutes.

How much water do I need for 2 cups of chickpeas? ›

Drain the chickpeas. Put them in a large pot and add enough water to cover them by about 2 inches (again this is about 4 to 6 cups for 1 cup dried or more if they expanded a lot while soaking, or about 10 cups for 1 pound/2 cups dried). Add the bay leaves (optional). Bring to a boil.

What happens if you forget to soak chickpeas overnight? ›

If you forgot to soak chickpeas overnight, don't worry. You need nothing more than water and a stockpot or large saucepan. Put rinsed chickpeas in the pot, add 3 cups of water for every 1 cup of beans, and bring the mixture to a boil over high heat. Use a spoon to remove any foam that rises to the surface.

How do you remove toxins from chickpeas? ›

The pulses should be thoroughly rinsed after soaking and placed in a saucepan of fresh water. Bring them to the boil and keep at a boil for 10 minutes before reducing the heat to a simmer. This boiling time is needed to kill off toxins which can be present in some pulses.

Are chickpeas full of lectins? ›

Lectins are proteins in all plants, and they're particularly abundant in legumes, like beans and chickpeas. Scientists believe that lectins contribute to many functions inside plants, such as cell-to-cell communication.

How long do you have to cook canned chickpeas? ›

cans chickpeas into a medium pot and cover with cold water by 1". Bring to a boil over high heat, reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer, undisturbed, until chickpeas start falling apart, about 20 minutes. Reserve 1 cup cooking liquid, then drain chickpeas.

Why do chickpeas take so long to cook? ›

Unfortunately, this happens when you use very old chickpeas. The longer they sit in your pantry, the longer they will take to cook. You can either continue cooking them until they soften, or throw them out and buy a fresh batch from the grocery store to cook.

What happens if you don't cook chickpeas long enough? ›

Generally undercooked chickpeas will not make you sick unless and until you have a weak gut. Chewing helps in breaking undercooked chickpeas which prevents them from falling sick. If you happen to eat undercooked chickpeas with weak gut health, you might end up having loose stools.

Can you cook chickpeas without soaking reddit? ›

Depends on the temperature. I cook chickpeas in boiling water for at least an hour (to 90 minutes) when they have not been soaked.

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