How to Store Dried Chiles (2024)

It’s essential to store dried chile peppers in the proper environment—away from light and heat—to keep them in tip-top condition for as long as possible. A dry chile is a pod packed with flavor and can deliver varying amounts of spicy fire. If they are improperly stored, they can quickly lose flavor and may even show signs of mold. With proper storage, they can remain viable to use for 1-2 years after your purchase.

How to Store Dried Chiles (1)

Table of Contents

Store Dried Chiles in Airtight Container

Keep Dried Chiles in Cool Area or Freeze

Inspect Dried Chiles Before Use

Store Dried Chiles in Airtight Container

Chiles should always be stored in an airtight container. Remove them from the plastic bags they’re shipped in; these bags are not an acceptable long-term solution since they don’t guarantee an airtight seal. Your chiles should be stored in a glass or plastic jar. You can use whatever will close tightly; you can use refrigerator boxes with locking lids or canisters with rubber gaskets. You can even use Ball or mason jars since the lids are designed to create an excellent, tight fit. For an added benefit, you can look for opaque amber or green containers to help block light.

How to Store Dried Chiles (2)Store Dried Chiles Away from Light

No matter what storage method, keep your dry chile containers away from direct sunlight.

Sunlight can cause essential oils—the chemical compounds that give chiles their unique flavors—to become unstable and degrade in the jar. The same UV rays that give you sunburn can also break apart the chemical bonds in the oil. Depending on the properties of the oils, they could dissipate in the air as the jar is opened, leaving you with a tasteless chile. Or, they can remain in chiles, causing them to turn rancid and create unpleasant flavors in your food.

Sunlight also raises surrounding air temperature and can affect the longevity of chiles stored in the path of direct sunlight. The following section discusses the need to keep chiles cool.

Keep Dried Chiles in Cool Area or FreezeHow to Store Dried Chiles (3)

Keep chiles in a ball jar or glass container tucked into a pantry or cupboard for optimal storage. The ideal temperature should average between 60-72°F, and humidity should be low.

While it’s tempting to store chiles in an easy-to-reach countertop spot, sunlight’s ambient heat can cause them to sweat. With an airtight seal, the sweat can’t evaporate. The moisture will remain on the chiles, which will cause mold. For this same reason, we recommend that you don’t store your chiles near your stove or oven.
Dried chiles can be kept in the freezer. Make sure to wrap each dry chile individually, so you can remove them only in the amounts you need. Chiles can be stored in the freezer for about a year, but it’s better if consumed within six months.

Inspect Dried Chiles Before Use

Always inspect chiles before use for evidence of mold or degradation before using. Chiles should be pliable and somewhat supple. Some chiles do not emit much odor—you should always know the characteristics of your chiles—but most give off a spicy, fruity smell. If chiles are not fragrant, are brittle and crack easily, look ashy, or smell moldy or mildewy, they should be disposed of.

When you purchase dried chiles, you open the door to a delicious world in your kitchen, but to get the most out of them, you need to ensure they’re stored under the proper conditions. These simple guidelines will help keep your chiles viable for 1-2 years.

How to Store Dried Chiles (2024)

FAQs

How to Store Dried Chiles? ›

Keep chiles in a ball jar or glass container tucked into a pantry or cupboard for optimal storage. The ideal temperature should average between 60-72°F, and humidity should be low. While it's tempting to store chiles in an easy-to-reach countertop spot, sunlight's ambient heat can cause them to sweat.

What is the best way to store dry chillies? ›

Store the dried chilies in an airtight container in the pantry or even better, in the freezer. If you store them this way, the dried chilies will keep for a long time, but for optimal flavor and spiciness, do not store them for more than a year.

Do dried chiles go bad? ›

Shelf life for all types of dried peppers means the length of time that they remain the most aromatic and flavorful to use in cooking. Most dried seasonings like dried peppers last between one and two years. Whole dried chili peppers and unground peppercorns have the longest shelf life. They can last up to four years.

What is the best container to store dried chillies in? ›

Air-tight containers:

The key to keeping your dried chillies fresh is to store them in air-tight containers. This will protect them from moisture, which can cause them to lose their flavor and become moldy. Mason jars or glass containers with tight-fitting lids are ideal for this purpose.

How to keep dehydrated peppers dry? ›

Place your prepared peppers in direct sunlight for 4-6 hours, or until they're completely dried out. Once they're done, remove them from the sun and store them in an airtight container in a cool, dark place until you're ready to use them.

How do you preserve dried chillies? ›

Air Drying: String the chillies together using a needle and thread, then hang them in a warm, dry place. This can take several weeks. Oven Drying: Place chillies on a baking tray and dry in the oven at the lowest setting (around 60°C / 140°F) for 6-8 hours, turning occasionally.

How to store chilies for a long time? ›

Simply wash and pat dry your chillies, cut off the tops then roughly chop, keeping the seeds in. Next mix the chopped chillies with 30g salt and place in a sterilised glass jar. Cover the surface with remaining salt then seal the jar and store in a cool, dry place for a couple of weeks before refrigerating.

Should you remove seeds from dried chiles? ›

So when you have removed the stem, butterfly the chili by cutting it open lengthwise, run your fingers on the inside removing the seeds and as much of the inner membrane as possible. The seeds of the dried variants add more bitterness than heat, which is why they are often removed before using.

Why you should wash dried chiles? ›

Chile peppers are often dried in the fields they're grown in. So it is normal for them to arrive with some dust or dirt on them, just like produce from the grocery store. Simply wipe them clean with a warm, damp towel.

Why are there bugs in my dried chiles? ›

This happens all the time, mostly with ristras that contain pupae from small moths that hatch and cause consternation. In your case, this is poor storage in humid conditions that causes insect infestations.

Can you store dried peppers in a mason jar? ›

Store Dried Chiles in Airtight Container

Your chiles should be stored in a glass or plastic jar. You can use whatever will close tightly; you can use refrigerator boxes with locking lids or canisters with rubber gaskets. You can even use Ball or mason jars since the lids are designed to create an excellent, tight fit.

What is the best storage for chillies? ›

Hot peppers are full of water and decay or dry out rapidly. Don't wash them after picking, but brush any dirt off them. Fresh harvested chilis feel best in the refrigerator. But note that you should never place them in a closed bin.

What is the best way to rehydrate dried chiles? ›

Soak chiles in enough hot tap water to be completely submerged, stirring them every few minutes, making sure they are plumping evenly. Usually 15-30 minutes is enough time to make them pliable, much longer and the flavor begins to weaken.

Is it better to dehydrate peppers whole or cut? ›

Whole peppers will take longer than sliced peppers to dehydrate. I prefer to leave them whole so I can toast them in my recipes. I also enjoy the spice from the seeds. Set the dehydrator to 125 degrees and begin checking the peppers after 4 hours.

Is it better to freeze or dehydrate peppers? ›

The easiest way to save hot peppers is to freeze them whole! Freezing chilies is the best way to preserve the integrity and flavor of your chilies. This works for any type of pepper, from sweet bell peppers to the hottest peppers in the world.

Is it better to freeze or dry chillies? ›

Freezing chilies is the best way to preserve the integrity and flavor of your chilies. This works for any type of pepper, from sweet bell peppers to the hottest peppers in the world. If you are looking to enjoy your harvest all year round, follow these 3 easy steps below!

How do you dry chillies without them getting moldy? ›

Hang chillies in a well-ventilated, dry area away from direct sunlight. Ideal locations include a kitchen, attic, or a dry shed where air can circulate freely around them. Hanging them in bunches or on strings ensures that they dry evenly without touching each other, which can lead to mold.

What to do with chillies after picking? ›

If you've just got a little bit of chilli to preserve overnight, stand it, cut-side down, in some salt, and it will stay nice and fresh for a day. For one or more chillies, freeze them, pickle them, dry them out or transform them into a hot, spicy oil that'll last you for ages, there's so much you can do!

What is the shelf life of dry red chillies? ›

The average shelf life of dry red chilli is up to 24 months (2 years).

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