Promoting safe food-handling behaviours (2024)

  1. Keep clean
  2. Separate raw and cooked
  3. Cook thoroughly
  4. Keep food at safe temperatures
  5. Use safe water and raw materials

These are “Five keys to safer food”, which were developed to educate safe food handling behaviours to all consumers and food handlers.

Each year, 1 in 10 people get ill by eating unsafe food. While food safety is a shared responsibility, individual consumers and food handlers play a huge role in preventing foodborne diseases. “Five keys to safer food” messages were therefore developed, and validated by an independent body of international scientists in 2001, to empower all consumers worldwide with a simple and applicable set of actions to prevent foodborne diseases.

The poster with the Five Keys messages has been translated into 88 languages (as of October 2019) and are available online.

Promoting safe food-handling behaviours (2024)

FAQs

Promoting safe food-handling behaviours? ›

Wash your hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds before and after handling food and after using the bathroom, changing diapers, and handling pets. Wash your cutting boards, dishes, utensils, and counter tops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item.

What are the safe food handling behaviors? ›

Wash your hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds before and after handling food and after using the bathroom, changing diapers, and handling pets. Wash your cutting boards, dishes, utensils, and counter tops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item.

What are the 5 tips for handling food safely? ›

The core messages of the Five Keys to Safer Food are:
  • keep clean;
  • separate raw and cooked;
  • cook thoroughly;
  • keep food at safe temperatures; and.
  • use safe water and raw materials.

How do you demonstrate safe food handling practices? ›

Health and hygiene for food handlers
  • wash and dry your hands thoroughly.
  • stop hair, clothes, jewellery or phone touching food or surfaces (e.g. tie hair back, remove loose jewellery, cover open sores)
  • don't touch ready-to-eat food with your bare hands - use tongs or gloves.
  • wear clean clothing and aprons.
Dec 6, 2023

What are the most important safe food handling practices? ›

In every step of food preparation, follow the four guidelines to keep food safe:
  • Clean—Wash hands and surfaces often.
  • Separate—Don't cross-contaminate.
  • Cook—Cook to proper temperatures, checking with a food thermometer.
  • Chill—Refrigerate promptly.

What are the 4 safe food handling principles? ›

The four basic safe food handling behaviors — clean, separate, cook, and chill — will keep our food safe.

What are the 4 levels of safe food handling? ›

The 4Cs of food hygiene
  • cleaning.
  • cooking.
  • cross contamination.
  • chilling.

What are the 10 rules for handling food safely? ›

  • Choose foods processed for safety. ...
  • Cook food thoroughly. ...
  • Eat cooked foods immediately. ...
  • Store cooked foods carefully. ...
  • Reheat cooked foods thoroughly. ...
  • Avoid contact between raw foods and cooked foods. ...
  • Wash hands repeatedly. ...
  • Keep all kitchen surfaces meticulously clean.

What are the 5 C's of food safety? ›

Food safety practices were classified by the researcher into five themes, which included: cook, clean, cross-contaminate, chill and check. the correct core temperature (above 75°C), for the correct duration of time.

What are the 5 basic food safety? ›

These five simple keys to safe and healthy food are: keep clean, separate raw and cooked, cook thoroughly, keep food at safe temperatures, and use safe water and raw materials. "Following these five keys helps consumers know they are handling foods safely and preventing microbes from multiplying," said Dr.

What is proper food handling? ›

The core messages of the Five Keys to Safer Food are:keep clean;separate raw and cooked;cook thoroughly;keep food at safe temperatures; anduse safe water...

Why is safe food handling important? ›

Food safety is crucial to protect consumers from health risks related to common allergens and foodborne illnesses. In and of itself, this is a good enough goal to reach using proper processing and handling procedures, but there are other reasons, too.

What are examples of food safety? ›

4 basic steps for food safety
  • Clean: always wash your food, hands, counters, and cooking tools. Wash hands in warm soapy water for at least 20 seconds. ...
  • Separate (keep apart): keep raw foods to themselves. ...
  • Cook: foods need to get hot and stay hot. ...
  • Chill: put food in the fridge right away.
Oct 18, 2023

How to promote food safety? ›

WHO's Five Keys to Safer Food series recommends safe food production and marketing, including keeping fishpond sites clean, protecting fields from fecal contamination, treating fecal waste when using it as fertilizer, managing water quality and irrigation water risks, and using clean equipment for harvesting.

What are the four basic practices of food safety? ›

Keeping food safe is the key to preventing foodborne illnesses. The four basic rules for keeping food safe are: clean, separate, cook, chill.

What are the big 5 food safety? ›

Norovirus, Hepatitis A Virus, Salmonella Typhi, Shigella SPP., and Escherichia coli O157:H7 are highly infective (have the ability to invade and multiply) and virulent (ability to produce severe disease).

What are the 3 factors to be considered in handling food safety? ›

Often referred to as the 4 steps to food safety, the core safe food handling practices are clean, separate, cook, and chill. Each safe food handling practice will be discussed in detail below for dairy, meat and fish, eggs, fruit and vegetables, frozen goods, and dried goods.

What are the 7 food safety principles? ›

These seven principles are: (1) hazard analysis, (2) critical control point identification, (3) establishment of critical limits, (4) monitoring procedures, (5) corrective actions, (6) record keeping, and (7) verification procedures.

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