Yes, Your Maple Syrup Can Go Bad, Here’s How to Check (2024)

Emily Han

Emily Han

Emily Han is a Los Angeles-based recipe developer, educator, herbalist, and author of Wild Drinks & co*cktails and co-author of Wild Remedies. For recipes and classes, check out her personal site.

updated Mar 6, 2021

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Yes, Your Maple Syrup Can Go Bad, Here’s How to Check (1)

The other day, a friend of ours sat down to a meal of pancakes for dinner. She poured on the maple syrup, took a bite and then realized that the inside of the syrup bottle was covered in yellowish-gray mold. So much for that comfort food dinner! When she showed us the bottle, we were stumped. Having been under the impression that maple syrup doesn’t spoil, we wanted to look in to the matter.

Unlike honey, which basically lasts forever, maple syrup does need to be stored correctly after opening or it risks spoiling. Here’s what you need to know about breakfast’s favorite syrup.

Does Maple Syrup Go Bad?

As it turns out, maple syrup does have a shelf life once opened, and mold is not as uncommon as we thought. StillTasty.com indicates that 100 percent pure maple syrup should keep for a year unopened in the pantry, a year opened in the refrigerator, and indefinitely in the freezer. Other “syrups”, like pancake syrups made of corn syrup with maple flavoring, have a different shelf-life all together.

How to Store Maple Syrup

According to the Massachusetts Maple Producers Association, unopened maple syrup will keep indefinitely, but it must be refrigerated once opened. As for mold, the MMPA says, “If any harmless mold should form on the surface, merely bring the syrup to a slight boil, skim the surface, and pour into a clean container and refrigerate.” We haven’t tried this ourselves, and are reluctant to recommend it unless you know exactly what kind of mold you have and whether it is truly harmless. Do any of our readers have experience with this?

In addition to refrigerating opened maple syrup, the Vermont Maple Sugar Makers’ Association recommends storing unopened maple syrup in a cool place. For long term storage, the Association says that maple syrup retains its flavor best when kept in the freezer (it will not freeze solid).

Yes, Your Maple Syrup Can Go Bad, Here’s How to Check (2024)

FAQs

Yes, Your Maple Syrup Can Go Bad, Here’s How to Check? ›

How to Tell if Maple Syrup Has Gone Bad. To be sure your maple syrup is at its freshest, check for these three things before you pour it on a pile of pancakes: visible mold, an off smell, and an off flavor. Visible mold should be pretty easy to identify. It can appear fuzzy and light brown or green in color.

How to know if maple syrup has gone bad? ›

First examine your maple syrup for signs of mold. Another sign that the maple syrup has gone bad is it might not smell right. If the maple syrup has any kind of sour odor, or smells like fermentation then discard it. Maple syrup should smell sweet, like caramel.

How long can you keep opened maple syrup in the refrigerator? ›

Maple syrup can go bad, though this only tends to occur after the bottle has been opened. A sealed bottle of pure maple syrup, stored properly in an airtight glass container, will last several years, while an opened bottle can stay in the fridge for between six months and a year.

How to tell if sugar syrup is bad? ›

Does Simple Syrup Go Bad? The short answer is yes. You'll know it has gone bad once it is no longer clear and starts to look cloudy in appearance. When this happens, it has started to grow mold and should be thrown out.

Can you eat 10 year old maple syrup? ›

Maple syrup can last near forever if it is stored properly. If the maple container is sealed and unopened, keep it stored in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight. A pantry or cabinet is a good option. It's best stored in glass, then plastic, and finally in lined tin.

What does spoiled maple syrup smell like? ›

It will smell sour, musty, or even chocolatey. Err on the side of caution. If it smells strange, it's most likely gone bad. An off flavor in maple syrup can come in many forms, too.

Can you use expired syrup? ›

It will keep well for a year. That being said, maple syrup doesn't technically go bad, but your chances of it becoming moldy go up over time. For longer storage, stick maple syrup in the freezer. It won't completely harden and will keep in the freezer indefinitely.

Is it safe to eat unrefrigerated maple syrup? ›

But once opened, pure maple syrup should be stored in the refrigerator. This is less about safety (the heat packing process prevents contamination) than it is about quality, as leaving it out increases the likelihood of mold.

Can I freeze maple syrup? ›

In this situation, a great solution is to separate your syrup into smaller containers and freeze some of them. Maple syrup can be stored in the freezer indefinitely. Fun fact: Maple syrup freezes in a slushy consistency because of the sugars in it.

What happens if you eat out of date syrup? ›

The expiration date written on the date syrup is the “best by” date of using it. But, it doesn't mean that the product will go rancid after that time. Usually, it is common to still being safe to consume this product after its expiration date.

What does bad syrup taste like? ›

Sour sap: Syrup will have a ropey appearance and taste sour. This is caused by sap that overheats and starts to spoil before boiling. This is more common during hot days at the end of sugaring season. Burnt or Scorched: Burnt syrup will have a defined burnt flavor.

How do I tell if my sugar has gone bad? ›

However, sugars have a best-if-used by date of approximately 2 years for quality concerns. This is due to lumpiness or hardening in granulated sugars and crystallization of sugars in honey and syrup. It is still safe to use even when lumpy or crystals are present.

What is the spoon test for maple syrup? ›

First of all, there's a spoon test. If you are boiling maple sap and wondering if it's close to becoming syrup, dip a spoon into the boiling sap and watch the sap (or syrup) drip back into the pan. If the sap still needs to boil more, the sap will fall off the spoon in separate droplets.

How do you test for maple syrup disease? ›

Blood and urine tests. ESI-Time of Flight mass spectrometry, to identify the levels of three specific amino acids – leucine, isoleucine and valine – in the blood. Genetic studies of the patient to identify any mutations of the BCKDHA, BCKDHB or DBT genes.

How can you tell if maple syrup is good? ›

According to the USDA, U.S. Grade A is the quality of maple syrup that:
  1. Not more than 68.9% solids content by weight (Brix);
  2. Has good uniform color;
  3. Has good flavor and odor, and intensity of flavor (maple taste) normally associated with the color class;
  4. Is free from off-flavors and odors considered as damage;

How long can a syrup be used after opening? ›

A syrup or suspension typically lasts 3 months after opening, with some exceptions, such as suspensions coming in powder form like pediatric antibiotics (beyond use date is mentioned on the packaging), iron syrup (most are valid for 1 month after opening) and antacid syrup.

How do you know if you have maple syrup disease? ›

Within a few days and as the disease quickly progresses, infants with MSUD will display abnormal or spastic movements, hypertonia, neurological symptoms, and a distinctive odor of maple syrup in their urine, sweat and/or earwax. Children with classic MSUD may also have: Intellectual disabilities or limitations.

Is Ropey maple syrup safe to eat? ›

The reason it is not considered fit for consumption is based on the correlation with fermented maple syrup which can contain toxins since ropy maple syrup is created by fermentative bacteria.

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